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Author: Subject: Steering improvements 2
panichat

posted on 26/3/11 at 11:28 AM Reply With Quote
Steering improvements 2

Hi all

In the thread further down the page we have been discussing how to get fantastic steering (because quite a few people are struggling to get beyond the "IVA pass but not good enough" stage.
People have contributed lots of great ideas but we still haven't got a definitive measurement of exactly where the upper and lower ball joints should be in relation to each other.
Would any clever/confident people like to put forward their opinion for length A and/or angle B

Castor diagram
Castor diagram


Thanks
Dave

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mad4x4

posted on 26/3/11 at 11:33 AM Reply With Quote
if we know A we can calc Angle B





Scot's do it better in Kilts.

MK INDY's Don't Self Centre Regardless of MK Setting !

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Confused but excited.

posted on 26/3/11 at 12:34 PM Reply With Quote
Surely you define angle A as required and then calculate dimension B to suit the wishbone vertical spacing.





Tell them about the bent treacle edges!

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hicost

posted on 26/3/11 at 12:52 PM Reply With Quote
How to

I have just gone through this exercise and purchased the following two pieces of equipment


Description
Description


Description
Description



Tried lots of ways before but these enabled me to get the castor I wanted. I cut all the suspension off the front of the car and welded on new brackets to suit.





"I cant do that without accidentally grabbing hold of the work of the divine potter"


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panichat

posted on 26/3/11 at 01:52 PM Reply With Quote
HiCost - I'm full of questions - What are those? Where did you get them? Were they expensive? What castor angle gave you the best result?

Dave

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mad4x4

posted on 26/3/11 at 02:14 PM Reply With Quote
Any one got a set of MK Indy wozsher arems that they can measure. this should give us a ball park?





Scot's do it better in Kilts.

MK INDY's Don't Self Centre Regardless of MK Setting !

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prelude1980

posted on 26/3/11 at 03:27 PM Reply With Quote
I did mine with an angle of 7-8 degrees, my self centering seems fine





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Bare

posted on 26/3/11 at 04:42 PM Reply With Quote
Castor is curious.
On a Lotus Elan and Europa it is set at 3 degrees. On a lotus Seven it is at 5 degrees.
A series 4 Seven I believe(?) is at 3 degrees
ALL of the above cars have 'proven' to handle erm..better than most.

Possibly there are other bindings (?) in the suspension / steering setup that causes self centering to be poor?

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panichat

posted on 26/3/11 at 06:01 PM Reply With Quote
Outcome

Ok - it a long time since I did this type of maths so feel free to find errors.

Assuming an angle of 8 degrees is suitable (angle between vertical and line joining the upper and lower ball joints).
Distance between centre of ball joints (hypotenuse) = 210mm (approx)
sin 8 = A/210
A=sin8 x 210 = 0.13917 x 210 = 29.2mm

Therefore an offset of 29mm seems about right.

I am a bit short of that so I need to move the upper brackets back about 9mm.

Please give comments before I get get the angle grinder out!!!!!

Cheers Dave

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britishtrident

posted on 9/5/11 at 04:28 PM Reply With Quote
Root problem is lack of (virtual) King Pin Inclination designed into the Ford upright a light car needs more KPI than a heavy car. KPI is the main generator of self-centering and steering stability.





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