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Author: Subject: rolling tubes from sheet, maths fail. Help !
flibble

posted on 27/9/12 at 05:04 PM Reply With Quote
rolling tubes from sheet, maths fail. Help !

Hi all

My old feeble maths skills have yet again let me down, I've nearly managed to grasp the concept in my head but the more I think about the problem, the more confused I get, excuse my following ramblings, they may not make sense!


Over the next year or so at work I'm going to have to roll a lot of aluminium sheet into tubes, which can then be stuck together in all manner of different angles, a bit like slicing a tube at 45deg and welding the the two parts back together to form a 90deg elbow (if that makes sense?!) only im starting from flat sheets of ally.

The easiest way to do this for me would be if I could print paper templates at work to trace around (absolute accuracy not entirely essential) and then cut out, roll and put together.. etc..

Would I be right in thinking that an unrolled tube once cut at say 45deg would be a sine wave, with the tubes circumference being the wavelength? how do I work out the amplitude of the wave for different angles etc?

In short, how do I use the sine function y=Asin(Bx) to achieve my goal? (if it's possible and anyone's still reading!)
Cheers
KevD

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rusty nuts

posted on 27/9/12 at 05:15 PM Reply With Quote
Download Tubemitre??
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flibble

posted on 27/9/12 at 05:22 PM Reply With Quote
Ahh, shall do, thanks
Although, I'd still really like to know the math behind it or it'll bug me for days

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AdrianH

posted on 27/9/12 at 05:22 PM Reply With Quote
Have a good read

eBay Item

Adrian





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liam.mccaffrey

posted on 27/9/12 at 05:58 PM Reply With Quote
in your example y=A Sin(Bx) A is indeed the amplitude and B would be the frequency

I'm thinking about the equation you need is somthing along the lines of y= 0.5 * tube diam* tan (angle of mitre cut) * Sin(x*tube circumference)

I was close but I think me! has got it in one i reckon



[Edited on 27/9/12 by liam.mccaffrey]

[Edited on 27/9/12 by liam.mccaffrey]





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me!

posted on 27/9/12 at 06:00 PM Reply With Quote
Possibly this, but I was well known for my imaginary maths skills at uni, so it could be bo**ocks. I'm sure someone will let me know!

Potential maths fail
Potential maths fail


EDIT: Just realised that doesn't quite work, X limits should be 0 and 2.

[Edited on 27/9/12 by me!]

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NigeEss

posted on 27/9/12 at 06:04 PM Reply With Quote
Cheaper on Amazon





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flibble

posted on 27/9/12 at 06:28 PM Reply With Quote
Cheers for the help lads
Think I've got it now, will try it out tomorrow, looks more complicated on paper than it probably should do!

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MikeR

posted on 27/9/12 at 08:07 PM Reply With Quote
Look up people making racing bikes by hand. Their are some excellent interactive web sites that do what you want.
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bi22le

posted on 27/9/12 at 08:13 PM Reply With Quote
I know that you have good answers but i want to add my 2p.

I was under the same thought that is a sine wave with a relationship of angle to the amplitude.

Its not that simple because you need a sharper peak at the top of the wave and flat at the bottom of the wave.

I was battling with exactly the same problem when building my inlet manifold.





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TAZZMAXX

posted on 27/9/12 at 08:55 PM Reply With Quote
I know it's not very Locost but it's an example of the book, probably cheaper on ebay, and it will explain everything you need to know on the subject. It is classed as pattern development, very interesting as well. I've had this and the advanced book for a few years. It's always useful to know how to do it manually rather than mathematically.

http://www.amazon.co.uk/Geometry-Sheet-Metal-Work/dp/0582009618

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MikeRJ

posted on 28/9/12 at 12:55 PM Reply With Quote
The shape is a sinusoid. Have a look at this pdf for the equation for the simple case of a plane intersecting a cylinder, as well as far more complex sections.
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