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Author: Subject: Chassis fab - 1 piece or sections?
ecosse

posted on 20/12/05 at 08:48 PM Reply With Quote
Chassis fab - 1 piece or sections?

Hi all
First post so be gentle

First time builder, I'm using the Mcsorley plans and have setup my jig, got the steel and getting ready to start cutting and welding.
Got a question before I start though (surprise!), the main chassis frames (front to back) are made up of 3 seperate cut sections of tube(A1/2, D1/2, f1/2 & N1/2, J1/2 on the top rail), is there a reason why this is not done in single lengths, notched and bent to form the necessary angles, instead of 3 butt welded sections?

Would that not be stronger than butt welding them together?

I tried a search but couldn't find any mention of this, have I lost the plot completely or is there a reason why not to do it this way?

All help/insight/abuse welcome

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tks

posted on 20/12/05 at 09:07 PM Reply With Quote
i think

the trick is that

"every one" has an welder and an cutter at home but maybe not every one has bending fasitilities....

from some sentence i also say it would be better but on the other side bending means thinner wall and maybe then you create an weak point?

Tks





The above comments are always meant to be from the above persons perspective.

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MikeRJ

posted on 20/12/05 at 09:22 PM Reply With Quote
I guess you mean cutting a 'V' out, bending and then welding the three cut sides? The strength won't be significantly different to a (properly) welded butt joint, but a possible issue it that of distortion. Because you are only welding 3 sides, you may find the angle "closes up" after welding. With 4 sides and carefull welding this can be minimised.

I don't think I've ever read of a chassis failure in these locations, so I would say that the book method is a sufficiently strong design.

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Triton

posted on 20/12/05 at 09:34 PM Reply With Quote
Cut n shut is stronger than bending or cutting a "v"





My Daughter has taken over production of the damn fine Triton race seats and her contact email is emmatrs@live.co.uk.

www.tritonraceseats.com

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ecosse

posted on 20/12/05 at 09:45 PM Reply With Quote
Cutting a "v" was what I meant, thanks.

Cut n shut it is then, I should probably have figured that if the "V" Method was best it would have been done and documented by now!

Much appreciated, cheers all.

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dnmalc

posted on 20/12/05 at 10:30 PM Reply With Quote
as you are just starting remember to weld it up progressively and evenly on each side to avoid heat distortion hope it all goes well
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907

posted on 21/12/05 at 04:54 PM Reply With Quote
Cut 'n shut ?

Hi,

The term, "Cut and Shut" seems to be misused nowadays.

I've always understood it to mean that you cut a vee, then shut the vee, thus creating a bend.

(the pic below is taken from "The Science and Practice of Welding by A C Davies" p338)


Paul G Rescued attachment cut-and-shut-s.jpg
Rescued attachment cut-and-shut-s.jpg







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rusty nuts

posted on 21/12/05 at 05:22 PM Reply With Quote
I remember seeing an exhaust manifold in stainless done just like that Paul .
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907

posted on 21/12/05 at 05:45 PM Reply With Quote
I must remember to block that garage keyhole.



Paul G






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ecosse

posted on 21/12/05 at 06:15 PM Reply With Quote
907: the pic shows exactly what I was thinking about doing, only using a single cut for each change of direction.
Does that change any opinions or is a complete cut and butt weld still the way to do it?

Cheers

Alex

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907

posted on 21/12/05 at 08:48 PM Reply With Quote
To be honest it's easier to cut all the way through.
You can then grind or file to get a perfect fit before you tack & weld.

I use a little band saw so no trimming, just cut to the precise angle,
then weld with the TIG.

Below is a bit of the manifold that Rusty's on about. All made with 5 deg cuts.
I couldn't get preformed bends to fit. It took forever to make.

Paul G Rescued attachment manifold-cyl123s.jpg
Rescued attachment manifold-cyl123s.jpg







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ecosse

posted on 21/12/05 at 09:48 PM Reply With Quote
Whew...stunning bit of work, I've done similar to make a bike exhaust but it involved nothing like the work that must have gone into that!

A bandsaw would be nice (so would a tig come to that), but as I don't really have the space I'm off to buy a chop saw tomorrow (my hacksawing skills are not the best!)

Cheers
Alex

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britishtrident

posted on 22/12/05 at 10:42 AM Reply With Quote
Cutting a "V" to get a bend in a structural member is very bad practice, even if the weld is to pro standards you are still left with what could be an unstable crack that can fail without warning. Doing 4 welds is much safer.
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MikeR

posted on 22/12/05 at 12:53 PM Reply With Quote
i like that answer, as i did 4 welds
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ecosse

posted on 22/12/05 at 01:12 PM Reply With Quote
"Cutting a "V" to get a bend in a structural member is very bad practice, even if the weld is to pro standards you are still left with what could be an unstable crack that can fail without warning. Doing 4 welds is much safer."

Good, I will get on with my cutting now. thanks everyone.
Cheers
Alex

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