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effects of the intake manifold not being smooth inside?
blakep82 - 26/4/09 at 04:41 PM

made an intake manifold last year, but the angle the tubes came out meant the carbs hit the chassis, i need to introduce a 45 degree bend, which is fine.

I've got some 45 degree exhaust bends which i'm going to weld in, but the inside diameter of the tube is slightly bigger than the outside diameter of the original tube. (the inlets of my new carbs are also slightly bigger than the old carbs)

what sort of effect might this have on my performance?


brianthemagical - 26/4/09 at 04:43 PM

any chance of a quick diagram. changes in diameter can heve effects, good and bad, deoending on where they are in the tract.


blakep82 - 26/4/09 at 04:51 PM

very rough diagram

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the bigger tube isn't a tight fit over the old one, its as close as i could get. the blue blobs are weld, the gap between the tubes isn't to scale, but not far off really.
i think the narrow tube is 48mm, the bigger tube is 52mm i think. can't remember

ideally i want to cut it down so theres no gap round the tube,
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but a step from the weld, but sleeving it would help for lining up and welding. would having a gap all round cause any problems? puddles of fuel collecting in a hot manifold etc?

[Edited on 26/4/09 by blakep82]


Mark G - 26/4/09 at 05:00 PM

If you think of an engine as a pump, the idea is to pump as much air as possible so therefore to be efficient you need the inlet and exhaust manifolds to be as smooth and efficient as possible. By using the pipes you intend to you will induce a disturbance in the inlet manifold which will in turn reduce the amount of air you can get into the engine.

Reducing the efficiency of the air pump is just reducing the power of your engine.

Hope this makes sense but if I were in your situation I'd be looking at making some new manifolds from scratch.


jacko - 26/4/09 at 05:04 PM

Not the best but you could braze weld the inside and then smooth it down


clairetoo - 26/4/09 at 05:43 PM

Looks like a right bodge to me
Why not just make a complete new manifold and do the job right ? I'm gussing the manifold will be a larger diameter than your carbs , if so not only will the flow be rubbish you will effectively have a plenum between the carbs and head , so thrittle response will not be good .


blakep82 - 26/4/09 at 06:15 PM



the manifold is actually the same diameter (although the inlet ports on the head are slightly smaller, which now has me thinking thats problems too )

i'm not sure its a bodge (yeah i know it is really...) but if i just did it again from scratch, i think i'd get it even worse.

anyone wat to make it for me?


brianthemagical - 26/4/09 at 06:40 PM

Are the injectors at the end of large dia tube then? If so, the gap will be a poor design. Eithe way it's still poor, although it is changing dia. in the right direction. Turbulance will be dire, which might be an advantage. Personally, unless you can provide a smooth and gap free run, even if there is a taper, it'll be poor. With the gap i'd so not a chnace.


ncoll - 26/4/09 at 07:06 PM

I would be more worried about the 45 degree bend more than anything, the only engine that i know with a 45 degree bend in it is a lotus sunbeam. With the head modified and big valves fitted you get about 165 cubic foot of air per minute, fit the manifold with a 45 degree bend in it, you lose 20 % of this flow, where as with a zetec, with a straight inlet manifold for webbers, you would only loose 3% of the flow. This may not help you, but it does go to show what putting a bend in an inlet manifold can do.

Neil Collingwood


DIY Si - 27/4/09 at 01:47 PM

As said, bin it and start again. Yes, it's a bit more work, but you'll get the mainfold you want/need rather than bodging a bad together. 4 bits of mandrel bent pipe of the correct OD/ID, a flange (you may be able to re-use the old one), a hacksaw and a welder and you'll be done.


coozer - 27/4/09 at 01:52 PM

You can always cut some slots in the bug tube and nip them in till its a tight fit on the old one.


Fred W B - 27/4/09 at 03:51 PM

Or an exaust shop may be able to flare the cut down stubs on a pipe expander to match your bigger elbows?

Cheers

Fred W B