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Rollcage mockup - front hoop angle
rb968 - 8/2/12 at 10:24 PM

I have been having a go at mocking up a Rollcage for my MK and was wondering what angle the front hoop normally sits at? To my eye about 25degrees looks about right.

Below are my attempts in waste pipe. I am looking to take the front hoop outside the cockpit rather than do the double bend and have it right next to my knee. There is little room there for my knee as it is.

RB Rollcage mockup1
RB Rollcage mockup1

RB Rollcage mockup2
RB Rollcage mockup2


P.S. I am not ever intending to race or compete in my car and whilst I know I could go to MK or Procomp I have an expert fabricator and welder to assist me fit the cage so fancy having a go at doing it myself.

Oh and it won't be made of 40mm wate pipe!

Rich


mark chandler - 9/2/12 at 12:15 AM

Here's mine

Cage NSF
Cage NSF


I welded a bung in the join of the tubes at the top of the frame, then welded a capped bit of tube at the foot of the front hoop and ran a bolt through to the inside.

few more pics

Cage front
Cage front


Cage mounting
Cage mounting


For tube my rear hoop is to MSA standards, 2", the front is 1.5", I measured up what I wanted then purchased pre bent off an Ebay seller as a flat pack which worked out to be cheap, the front hoop, bent side bars and diagonal were £155, I made the rear hoop when I constructed the car.

You need to call around and batter them down in price, some people wanted double this !!!

Then 2 hours later all welded and painted

I cannot remember the ebay name, however his email address is matt79@hotmail.com

Here are the drawings, this will fit a original book frame width wise, you may want to extend the side bars.

drawings
drawings


Hope that helps

Regards Mark


rb968 - 9/2/12 at 12:38 AM

Brilliant Mark. Many thanks for those. Someone on here recommended churpycheap on eBay so was going to try him as well.

Rich


lsdweb - 9/2/12 at 08:16 AM

Rich

I appreciate you're never going to compete, but I would strongly recommend building your cage (ROPS) to MSA standards - whilst the MSA take a lot of flak, there is considerable technical expertise there and the standards have been reached after years of development.

All MSA regulations are
here

An MSA spec cage will , in my opinion, make the car safer in an accident and more valuable if you come to sell!

Love the 40mm waste tube!

Regards

Wyn


loggyboy - 9/2/12 at 10:29 AM

I would add more angle, not only does it look better (IMO) but in a high speed role, ive always felt the more angled it is, the less likely it is to dig in. With an angle it will act more like a ski and divert the impact forces from deforming the top bars. I may be talking out my arse but in my head it makes sence!


rb968 - 9/2/12 at 10:29 AM

Will have a good look at the MSA book drawings and we will try and follow that guidance. I have been looking at others cages to get the best solutions. The welder/fabricator is incredibly pedantic so it will be built as good as we can make it.

Rich


rb968 - 18/2/12 at 08:37 PM

Just to update this, I also mocked up some side bars to give some side protection.

Rollcage side bar mockup
Rollcage side bar mockup


Then took all my measurements and ended up ordering the lot from tom@tube-bender.co.uk in 38 x 2.64mm CDS.

Should be here by the end of next week so started prepping so my welder can put in the mounting plates.

Drilled out the rivets on the rear arches and panel so this ready to come off, removed seats and inner panels so I could fabricate the reinforcement for the front hoop mounts. These will have m12 bosses welded into them to take the bolt from the outside to secure the front hoop.

Front LH plate mocked up with 20mm box to be welded in as well.
LH front mount
LH front mount


Then the same the other side.
Both front mounts
Both front mounts


Hopefully will have the plates and some more 20mm box for the rear backstays to mount to done tomorrow.

Rich

[Edited on 18/2/12 by rb968]


loggyboy - 18/2/12 at 10:28 PM

quote:
Originally posted by rb968
Then took all my measurements and ended up ordering the lot from tom@tube-bender.co.uk in 38 x 2.64mm CDS.




MSA regs state 45mm min dia.


Neville Jones - 19/2/12 at 12:46 PM

FIA says main rollover bar has to be 45x2.5 or 50x2, the rest can be smaller. MSA want it all the same. However, if a cage is homologated to FIA test standard, the tubes can be anything, with a minimum of 32 od, with a minimum of 1.5mm wall thickness. rollcage trivia.

Cheers,
Nev.


rb968 - 19/2/12 at 06:24 PM

Will ask the engineers at work what the relevant strengths are for 45x 2.5mm vs 38x 2.64mm CDS.

Thanks for the info gents.

Rich


loggyboy - 19/2/12 at 07:05 PM

quote:
Originally posted by Neville Jones
FIA says main rollover bar has to be 45x2.5 or 50x2, the rest can be smaller. MSA want it all the same. However, if a cage is homologated to FIA test standard, the tubes can be anything, with a minimum of 32 od, with a minimum of 1.5mm wall thickness. rollcage trivia.

Cheers,
Nev.


USED to say the rest can be smaller, anything 'compulsary' post 95 has to be 45x2.5 or 50x2, its only optional (bracing etc) bars that can be the smaller sizes.
As discussed many times, homologation is not a realistic option for the 'self builder' and if you getting a homologated cage, it needs to be installed to that manufacturers approval and be marked etc as such.

On another note, if you dont plan on sprinting or racing the car, then MSA approval is largely irrelevant, however if it was me, I would ATLEAST do the roll bar in 45 or 50mm.

[Edited on 19/2/12 by loggyboy]


Neville Jones - 20/2/12 at 09:32 AM

If you read what I wrote, I said FIA can be smaller, MSA wants all 45x2.5.

Got current/ latest/ most up to date FIA specs and testing procedure in front of me.

Cheers,
Nev.


loggyboy - 20/2/12 at 09:58 AM

quote:
Originally posted by Neville Jones
If you read what I wrote, I said FIA can be smaller, MSA wants all 45x2.5.

Got current/ latest/ most up to date FIA specs and testing procedure in front of me.

Cheers,
Nev.

So you did!
However the FIA have 2 sets of regs for 2012, one for a rollcage, and one for a ROPS. For some reason the Rollcage states 38 x 2.5 or 40 x 2 for the whole structure - where as the ROPS requires larger for the rollbar - am I reading that right?


Neville Jones - 20/2/12 at 08:16 PM

The thing is, you can homologate anything if it is tested to FIA standards, as long as minimum tube sizes are met, and FEA shows no failures. This is how people like Catervan and one company on here noisy about cages do it, along with the WRC people and the BTCC teams, and all the others. I've FEA'd a cage for a se7en type car, made from 1 1/4" 2mm tube, and it flies through. Don't think I'd feel too safe inside it though.

The cages I design for testing don't use cds tube, nor chrome moly. Good old DOM, as is recommended by USA regs and Aus CAMS regs. Odd that only MSA ask for cheesemetal stretchy soft cds mild.

Roll cages don't exist anymore, they're all ROPS's. Wait 'til the EU/EC or whatever they call themselves these days, get involved!

Cheers,
Nev.

I use the Homologation Regs almost exclusively, so went back and had a look at Appendix J, Art 253 (FIA regs, not MSA)

Standard driver safety regs state Main Roll Hoop to be minimum of 45x2,5 or 50x2, and all other tubes 38x2.5 or 40x2.

Homologation regs just say no tubes under 32mm, and main hoop must be at least 1.5 thick, and all others 1.2. OD's depend on what you are homologating. Material to be specified on the application. No aluminum.

[Edited on 20/2/12 by Neville Jones]


Ian-B - 20/2/12 at 08:54 PM

Remeber that DOM and CDS only refer to the production process and do not describe the mechanical performance, there are many grades of steel available in a given production method, finished in various heat treatments. The different production methods will effect the mechanical propoerties of a given grade of steel, although these differences are typically much smaller than possible by varying the grade of steel used.

Ian


rb968 - 11/3/12 at 06:22 PM

Rollcage Progress:

Thought I would keep a track of my progress on this thread.

Rollcage tubes all arrived from Tom at Tube Bender. Got the rear hoop tacked onto its plates then the rear backstays cut to length and the fishmouths cut and fitted. Tacked the bottom plates on that will be used to bolt through the chassis plate in the rear. Used the tube mitre software to make templates for the notches.

Rollcage rear hoop RB
Rollcage rear hoop RB

backstay detail RB
backstay detail RB

Rear hoop side on RB
Rear hoop side on RB


Then did the diagonal. Bit tricky as the tubemitre template is not much use when notching to join on the inside of the bend! Lots of filing later had both ends sorted.

rollcage rear diagonal RB
rollcage rear diagonal RB


Spent yesterday cutting the front hoop to correct height and then cutting the fishmouths in the bottoms of the 2 uprights.

Notched the ends of the roof bars today. Did the rear ones, can't do the front till the front hoop is in and then they can be cut down to the right length.
Roof bars cut one end RB
Roof bars cut one end RB


So far so good. Ready for my mate the welder now to start replacing gaffer tape with metal!

Rich


alistairolsen - 15/3/12 at 09:42 PM

How much were the tubes?

on another note, what costs are associated with homologation, if you can present an FEA model? Is there a prescribed load case? (never seen the FIA regs)

Cheers


rb968 - 16/3/12 at 12:18 AM

£400 for the CDs tube and bends. As for FIA homologation............I have no idea. My car is destined for spirited road use and the odd track day.

Rich


rb968 - 18/3/12 at 10:07 PM

Bit more progress on the rollcage.

Welded some 20mm box section to support the rear plates for the backstays. Tacked the plates on ready for final welding.



Tacked more box section and the plates into the chassis for the front mount. M12 boss welded into the plate to take the bolt.


Tacked the tubes to mount the front hoop to the plates.


This is what it looks like now. Next job now the front hoop is in is to cut the roof bars to length and notch them ready to be welded.



Getting there. Should be welded up by the end of next week hopefully. Just the sidebars to cut as well.

Rich


rb968 - 31/3/12 at 09:29 PM

Finally rollcage is welded. My mate from work came and kindly spent a few hours welding the chassis plates then the whole cage together. It was all prepped and tacked but still took him 3 hours. Great job as well.


Spent 2 hours with a grinder taking it back to bare metal today......



Etched primed (starting with the underside) then 2 coats of primer.



Tomorrow it gets painted then I can start rebuilding the car! Just in time for the colder weather ;-(

Just seen the forecast........frosty and snow next week!!!!

Rich


rb968 - 1/4/12 at 09:41 PM

Finally painted with Simoniz tough black. Fitted back on the car. Hopefully will get it back on the road next week.

Got to relocate the fuel pump first and put rear bodywork back on.





Rich


AllWeatherDan - 19/4/12 at 01:10 PM

Looks Ace

Well Done