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Author: Subject: Locost atom anyone....
JonBowden

posted on 20/5/07 at 11:16 AM Reply With Quote
Thanks folks. I haven't had a chance to have a good look but using rollers seems to be the way to go.

I have a few ideas I'd like to make one day. Using curved tubes might solve some issues.





Jon

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#Rotor

posted on 20/5/07 at 05:30 PM Reply With Quote
our very first practice.....It was her first taste of racing and she loved it...

here are some of the pictures taken at Zwartkops Int.

She ran very very well, I was most impressed with her manners all round the track. pity about the rod-end failure that ruined an otherwhisely perfect practice.



[Edited on 13/9/07 by #Rotor]






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geoffreyh

posted on 20/5/07 at 07:20 PM Reply With Quote
Is it just the front shield or is it the whole car which is lower at his right side?

It looks really good. What was the problem you've written about?
Do you have some engine specs?

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kb58

posted on 20/5/07 at 11:19 PM Reply With Quote
Now come on, we're all brothers here, you have to share the bad with the good; it's the only way we learn as a group. If you won't share the video, a detailed explanation, with pictures, is expected!

That aside, was this the car's first outing... because it's really not a good idea to risk two people's lives when finding out if something's going to break, at least for the initial shakedown tests. Don't pull a Mcbearen on me!

[Edited on 5/20/07 by kb58]





Mid-engine Locost - http://www.midlana.com
And the book - http://www.lulu.com/shop/kurt-bilinski/midlana/paperback/product-21330662.html
Kimini - a tube-frame, carbon shell, Honda Prelude VTEC mid-engine Mini: http://www.kimini.com
And its book - http://www.lulu.com/shop/kurt-bilinski/kimini-how-to-design-and-build-a-mid-engine-sports-car-from-scratch/paperback/product-4858803.html

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#Rotor

posted on 21/5/07 at 06:46 AM Reply With Quote
we have been driving the car for almost a week, so no not it's very first steps, but first real workout, I was more concerned with roadholding, and engine reliability, than with a failure like this.



[Edited on 13/9/07 by #Rotor]






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kb58

posted on 21/5/07 at 01:44 PM Reply With Quote
There HAS to be a large bending load applied to cause this. I'll have to go back and look at your suspension design to see what's going on. This particular part looks like a one-time catastrophic failure, due to the granularity of the material. A stress failure OTOH has tiny beach marks, like tree rings, part way across the shaft.

One sure way this can happen is if the rod-end was forced to move outside it's design range. It jams the shaft against the ball race, then applies massive bending load. After it's all back together, I suggest moving the suspension through its full range of travel (without the shock travel limit pads in place.) There's a very good chance that in a turn, a rod-end was already near its limit of motion, then you hit a bump which forced the rod-end to jam the shaft against the bearing race. Carefully inspect all the broken rod-ends to see if any has a dent in the edge of the bearing race.

Like you say, finding what happened first can be tough if the ensuing damage causes secondary failures. OTOH, if a defective rod-end was installed, yeah, you're pretty much screwed. At least no one was hurt!

BTW, are those aluminum or steel rod-ends?

[Edited on 5/21/07 by kb58]





Mid-engine Locost - http://www.midlana.com
And the book - http://www.lulu.com/shop/kurt-bilinski/midlana/paperback/product-21330662.html
Kimini - a tube-frame, carbon shell, Honda Prelude VTEC mid-engine Mini: http://www.kimini.com
And its book - http://www.lulu.com/shop/kurt-bilinski/kimini-how-to-design-and-build-a-mid-engine-sports-car-from-scratch/paperback/product-4858803.html

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#Rotor

posted on 21/5/07 at 02:42 PM Reply With Quote
these are normal steel ones. We are actually now in the process of getting some proper Chromoly rod-ends...... 5 times as strong as these,

I did exactly that, and the joint that failed, could have been flexing the rod-end yes, That is the only explanation I can come up with, for it to have failed.... other than just being a Dud, which with my luck, is also a possibly...






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kb58

posted on 21/5/07 at 02:52 PM Reply With Quote
I just realized something else. Not only are you applying heavy suspension loads for the first time (at the track) but with a passenger, it's going to move the suspension toward the ends of its range. Between the high cornering loads, a passenger, and hitting a bump, I'm guess that a rod-end went beyond its limit. Or, like you said, you received a defective part. Are they high quality parts, like $25US apiece? There are some low-priced ones on the market that are really bad.

Oh and it doesn't matter if you get really high quality rod-ends if you run them outside their motion limits, but you already know that.

[Edited on 5/21/07 by kb58]





Mid-engine Locost - http://www.midlana.com
And the book - http://www.lulu.com/shop/kurt-bilinski/midlana/paperback/product-21330662.html
Kimini - a tube-frame, carbon shell, Honda Prelude VTEC mid-engine Mini: http://www.kimini.com
And its book - http://www.lulu.com/shop/kurt-bilinski/kimini-how-to-design-and-build-a-mid-engine-sports-car-from-scratch/paperback/product-4858803.html

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#Rotor

posted on 21/5/07 at 04:01 PM Reply With Quote
I would not say they where cheap, but most definitely not extremely expensive,

obviously one should not flex a rod-end, that will make even the most expensive ones snap like a twig, no..... I just want to eliminate as much potential for product failure.






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Fred W B

posted on 21/5/07 at 05:46 PM Reply With Quote
Hi Rotor

Nice to see the car on the move. Re the rod ends, Some discussion here

atom rod ends

Cheers

Fred W B

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kb58

posted on 21/5/07 at 06:19 PM Reply With Quote
Thanks for the link, Fred, very interesting.

If the rod-end is used purely to push and pull, as it should, I can't understand how that can happen. OTOH, if there's any bending load, that's a different story. Maybe, and it's a big maybe, if the rod-end's not lined up perfectly with the forces involved, that could do it. What I mean is, if the threaded portion of the rod isn't lined up with the centerline of the tube, then bending loads will affect it right at the end of the stop-nut, which is what happened. Hmmmm.

[Edited on 5/21/07 by kb58]





Mid-engine Locost - http://www.midlana.com
And the book - http://www.lulu.com/shop/kurt-bilinski/midlana/paperback/product-21330662.html
Kimini - a tube-frame, carbon shell, Honda Prelude VTEC mid-engine Mini: http://www.kimini.com
And its book - http://www.lulu.com/shop/kurt-bilinski/kimini-how-to-design-and-build-a-mid-engine-sports-car-from-scratch/paperback/product-4858803.html

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Chris Clarke

posted on 21/5/07 at 11:04 PM Reply With Quote
Looks like a cast rod end housing to me. Even some of the industrial stuff (ie cheap) that we get from China is machined from round stock.
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Alan B

posted on 22/5/07 at 01:40 PM Reply With Quote
Looks like a classic brittle failure to me....as kb says no evidence of beach marks to suggest fatigue.

That, along with the observation of no significant impact, would lead me to suggest poor material...either cast iron (which it does have a look of) or improper heat treatment..insufficient temper and therefore too brittle.

Just IMO of course.

Alan B

[Edited on 22/5/07 by Alan B]

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#Rotor

posted on 24/5/07 at 04:31 PM Reply With Quote
here I am building the new A-arms for the Rod-ends we are going to be using now, which will be Chromoly 1/2" and won't fit the existing thread.



[Edited on 13/9/07 by #Rotor]






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kb58

posted on 24/5/07 at 05:08 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by Alan B
Looks like a classic brittle failure to me....as kb says no evidence of beach marks to suggest fatigue.

That, along with the observation of no significant impact, would lead me to suggest poor material...either cast iron (which it does have a look of) or improper heat treatment..insufficient temper and therefore too brittle.

Just IMO of course.

Alan B

[Edited on 22/5/07 by Alan B]


What's bugging me is that even if it's brittle, how can a rod-end fail in pure tension or compression. I can't help but wonder if it got bent somehow; the classis reason being that the spherical bearing ran out of travel. OTOH, knowing how it's used, I can't see that happening. It's strange that the "real" Atom has trouble in this same area. Have you calculated the compression/tension force in the push/pull rod. I bet it's really high, but even smallish rod-ends are really strong. Pretty odd.





Mid-engine Locost - http://www.midlana.com
And the book - http://www.lulu.com/shop/kurt-bilinski/midlana/paperback/product-21330662.html
Kimini - a tube-frame, carbon shell, Honda Prelude VTEC mid-engine Mini: http://www.kimini.com
And its book - http://www.lulu.com/shop/kurt-bilinski/kimini-how-to-design-and-build-a-mid-engine-sports-car-from-scratch/paperback/product-4858803.html

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gottabedone

posted on 27/5/07 at 04:50 PM Reply With Quote
what would the fracture look like if the spherical part of the rod end was bottomed out and then the rod end was subjected to a further twisting load along its length? i.e. transition from acceleration to braking etc


Steve

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#Rotor

posted on 27/5/07 at 06:29 PM Reply With Quote
the more I think about these rod-end, the more I seem to start to realize, these where mighty expensive cheap shit...... pardon my French.

and by expensive, I am actually importing some Chromoly rod-ends, from the states at about 80% the cost of what I paid for these locally.... I can go for the Kevlar lined Heims, with the same Chromoly body, but it's not the lining that is my problem, so I went for the normal ones in stead. Will Probably have them Kevlar ones as an BLING option, for those customers.

bin busy though, got done with all the suspension arms.... here is the rear arms, nicely welded up.

[Edited on 13/9/07 by #Rotor]






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thomas4age

posted on 28/5/07 at 01:44 PM Reply With Quote
Intersting on the rod-ends are those the same as spherical bearings? (the names confuse me because english is not native to me)

the kit I'm currently looking into specifies enourmously expensive SKF Ampep series ones that cost 55pounds each, but the manufacturer of the kit stated that he would dare to drive another car without these specific ones fitted?

any lead to the question Why?

grtz Thomas

edit: nice welding btw looks strong.

[Edited on 28/5/07 by thomas4age]





If Lucas made guns, Wars wouldn't start either.

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#Rotor

posted on 28/5/07 at 05:48 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by thomas4age
Intersting on the rod-ends are those the same as spherical bearings? (the names confuse me because english is not native to me)

the kit I'm currently looking into specifies enourmously expensive SKF Ampep series ones that cost 55pounds each, but the manufacturer of the kit stated that he would dare to drive another car without these specific ones fitted?

any lead to the question Why?

grtz Thomas

edit: nice welding btw looks strong.

[Edited on 28/5/07 by thomas4age]





a rodend is basically a spherical bearing in a housing that can be screwed into or over a rod's end, from there the name "rodend"

I'm getting some shipped from QS Components, they have some seriously awesome stuff ...

http://stores.ebay.com/QS-Components_W0QQcolZ2QQdirZQ2d1QQfclZ3QQfsubZQ2d33QQftidZ2QQtZkm






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..::Nightfire::..

posted on 31/5/07 at 06:35 PM Reply With Quote
Are they instead of brakes?
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JoelP

posted on 31/5/07 at 06:50 PM Reply With Quote
ive long loved the idea of moveable aerofoils - no drag on the straights and extra grip and braking into the corners. Great idea!

How well do you think the ecu will control it? Will it be able to sense forces or just work out what to do from engine inputs?

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#Rotor

posted on 31/5/07 at 07:06 PM Reply With Quote
I don't know yet, The ECU has a couple of PWM GPO channels, hopefully I will be able to rig it up to work, else I will just build a little servo driver for it, that will probably sense speed and brakes, and then from that alter the pitch accordingly, for instance, apply full tilt the moment you touch the brakes, then gradually pull the wing back down, as the speed increases, or something like that....






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JoelP

posted on 31/5/07 at 07:09 PM Reply With Quote
Theres several ways it could be done, from manual via a lever to getting a simple chip linked to a G meter. Might be an idea to link in a rear spoiler too though, to maintain balance.
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..::Nightfire::..

posted on 31/5/07 at 10:25 PM Reply With Quote
Try hooking it up to a pair of triple axis accelerometers. That combined with a speed sensor on each wheel will give the computer more than enough information to work out when to apply force.
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#Rotor

posted on 1/6/07 at 05:34 AM Reply With Quote
hell yeah.... I can even have them individaully controlled.... like up the inside side wing when turning........






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