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Author: Subject: Different types of radiator header tank.
jon200

posted on 15/1/13 at 08:12 AM Reply With Quote
Different types of radiator header tank.

I am using an engine that used a rad cap and a reservoir type system(no pressurised bottle) but I have a polo radiator that doesn't have one. Am I right in thinking I can just plum in a expansion bottle instead? As long as its the highest point of the cooling system.

I was looking at the rover 25 one, any idea where I can get a bracket from for one?

Or can I just use one of these?
Top rad hose filler cap

[Edited on 15/1/13 by jon200]

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GOJO

posted on 15/1/13 at 09:00 AM Reply With Quote
Pretty much but you will need to know the flow of the system for a return hose to top of said cooling bottle and the lower hose will feed the system (flow) and is a rover pressure cap release at that of the cap of original system ?.
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johnemms

posted on 15/1/13 at 09:14 AM Reply With Quote
I got a rover bottle at the highest point with 1 feed - no return.
Used only as expansion.

I plumbed it to the thermostat housing & have a bleed screw on top of the thermostat housing..

No problems - all good so long as your rad fans works..

If you go to the scrap yard - get the warning sticker that fits on the filler neck - not sure if its required for IVA but mine was black .. different languages and warned of hot water - do not open - blahh blahh

[Edited on 15/1/13 by johnemms]





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Paul Turner

posted on 15/1/13 at 09:24 AM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by johnemms

I got a rover bottle at the highest point with 1 feed - no return.
Used only as expansion.




If you don't have a feed from the bottom of the expansion bottle any water that enters it as the engine heats up cannot return as it cools down. With a sealed system that is an essential design feature.

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johnemms

posted on 15/1/13 at 09:25 AM Reply With Quote
Oh yeah .. large feed is off the bottom - small return pipe on the top blocked off..

Feel free to put a small bore return pipe & restrictor in ..

[Edited on 15/1/13 by johnemms]





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jon200

posted on 15/1/13 at 11:20 AM Reply With Quote
So as long as I have a 1.3 bar cap it will do the same as the reservoir type. What stops the water coming up the small return pipe and why does the flow matter if its only expansion.
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Paul Turner

posted on 15/1/13 at 11:28 AM Reply With Quote
The small one at the top of my expansion bottle is teed from two outlets, one from the stat housing and one from the top of the radiator, these allow any air to bleed out of the sytem automatically. That is the way manufacturers arrange their cooling systems.

Flow matters because as the engine heats up water expands into the bottle, as it cools down it re enters the engine. This is via the bottom pipe. The bottle should be kept about 1/2 full at all times.

[Edited on 15/1/13 by Paul Turner]

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johnemms

posted on 15/1/13 at 11:29 AM Reply With Quote
I got IVA'd last October - 1700 crossflow - mapped & dyno
Polo radiator with electric fan switch built in.
One pipe off thermostat housing to expansion bottle.
Rover bottle & cap..
50/50 mix antifreeze/water

Been driving it like i stole it.... no overheating..
not had to touch it ...

all good here
polo rad vw gti  fittings
polo rad vw gti fittings

Sticky Yokohama Tyres
Sticky Yokohama Tyres


[Edited on 15/1/13 by johnemms]





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britishtrident

posted on 15/1/13 at 12:33 PM Reply With Quote
The OEM way is


Bottle top inlet (smaller bore) connection to top of engine or top of radiator. This can be a very small bore connection as it is only needed to vent trapped air.

Bottle bottom outlet to engine bottom hose, this should be unrestricted or filling and topping up the system a real chore.


This setup gives a continuous bleed of air out of the system.

It is also a good idea to make sure there is one only 2mm dia vent hole in the thermostat.

If you are running without a heater or by-pass pipe work drill two or three 2.5mm (no larger) holes in the thermostat to allow some flow when the thermostat is closed. However it is better to run with a proper by-pass or heater set up.


[Edited on 15/1/13 by britishtrident]

[Edited on 15/1/13 by britishtrident]





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Myke 2463

posted on 15/1/13 at 02:39 PM Reply With Quote
Mk 2 Clio fits without any brackets required for bulkhead mounting.





Be Lucky Mike.

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Paul Turner

posted on 15/1/13 at 03:31 PM Reply With Quote
This is how mine looks

[img]
[/img]


[img]
[/img]

And this is how its been piped up with no problems since 2001 using the standard Ford thermostat housing
[img]
[/img]

Hope that helps.

[Edited on 15/1/13 by Paul Turner]

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clairetoo

posted on 15/1/13 at 03:31 PM Reply With Quote
I am in a similar situation with my V6 Mx5 - I have fitted a VW rad so no rad cap (the Mx5 rad uses a non-pressurized expansion tank) and I cant find a suitable tank to fit .
So far I have been running with no expansion tank at all - not ideal , but no problems.......so far





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renetom

posted on 15/1/13 at 05:14 PM Reply With Quote
waterworks

Hi
This is what we did , but ours is a bike engine .
And it works fine.
on our polo rad it had a small pipe outlet on the
top LH side , we cut this off & blanked it.
You may or not need it ?
as said the Clio bottle is easy to fit.
Good luck

Waterworks R1 Indy
Waterworks R1 Indy

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rdodger

posted on 15/1/13 at 05:14 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by Paul Turner
This is how mine looks

[img]
[/img]


[img]
[/img]

And this is how its been piped up with no problems since 2001 using the standard Ford thermostat housing
[img]
[/img]

Hope that helps.

[Edited on 15/1/13 by Paul Turner]


Wow!

That is one clean install!

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jon200

posted on 15/1/13 at 09:18 PM Reply With Quote
I am going to use one of these I think
http://www.cbsonline.co.uk/product/Expansion_Tank_EXPAN
With one of these
http://www.cbsonline.co.uk/product/In-Line_Radiator_Filler_Neck_32mm_I NF32
It will be the most compact solution I think.

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Paul Turner

posted on 16/1/13 at 09:41 AM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by rdodger

Wow!

That is one clean install!




Thanks for the comment but to be honest the photo's were taken when the Blacktop install had been completed 4 years ago. Not quite as clean now.

With regards to the expansion bottle in the CBS link in jon200's last post it is not a pressurised bottle. It is simply a bottle that collects water when the engine heats up and allows it to be sucked back as it cools down. Used this type of system on my x-flows for many years with no problems but there are a couple of things to note.

1 It needs to be placed low down to work.

2 If there are any small leaks in the cooling system or a suspect head gasket it will not suck water back.

3 You need to use the correct pressure cap otherwise it will not suck back.

[Edited on 16/1/13 by Paul Turner]

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philfingers

posted on 16/1/13 at 03:55 PM Reply With Quote
I went for a Clio Mk1/Kangoo one in my crossflow Phoenix
Just bought one for the crossflow Striker. Cost me £7 inc p&p and came with the cap. It's got a larger lower outlet [which is ideal, it's horizontal] which i'm plumbing to a T in the I/L manifold to WP housing [bypass] hose and the smaller top bleed hose to the XR2 Mk1 filler on the top of the crossflow head. I'm using a Golf 1.4 [Mk3 I think!] rad, which is similar to the polo, but wider at 520mm, again has no cap. Only think required now is a non-pressure cap for the XR2 header/filler.
What i like about the Clio tank is it bolts vertical to the bulkhead and the hoses come out horizontal
Might have it fitted tonight, if so will post pics up
Clio Expansion Water Bottle Tank 2001-2006

[Edited on 16/1/13 by philfingers]





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ceebmoj

posted on 16/1/13 at 04:05 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by Paul Turner
This is how mine looks
[img]
[/img]
[Edited on 15/1/13 by Paul Turner]


How did you get the section of pipe made up?

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Paul Turner

posted on 16/1/13 at 04:42 PM Reply With Quote
Presume you mean the top hose alloy tube.

Bought it from a chap called James Whiting who at the time sold a good range of Zetec conversion parts for Caterhams. Know for a fact he no longer does them. But James Whiting and Mr Dunnell developed many parts together thus you may get a generic part from him, will be the price if gold bullion though and you will have to sign the official secrets act before getting one.

In truth there must be many companies out there capable of bending alloy tube and forming swages on the ends, how hard can it be.

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philfingers

posted on 23/1/13 at 01:22 PM Reply With Quote
Finally got the Clio bottle mounted, tho I suspect it may need to be lifted up a little as the majority of it is below the XR2 header on the engine

and the plumbing for the crossflow, using a 15mm copper T piece, with short bits of 15mm copper [plumbing!] pipe with olives soldered onto each one prevents blowoffs and leaks!






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britishtrident

posted on 23/1/13 at 01:36 PM Reply With Quote
Re Tees it is easier and cheaper to use Tees made for the plumbing up water side of LPG conversions the are available in metal or plastic for all standard heater hose sizes you can also get universal ones that take both 15 and 20 mm hoses.


see 2x universal Engine Coolant Hose Tee Fittings for = LPG,GPL,CNG, Autogas systems





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Paul Turner

posted on 23/1/13 at 02:00 PM Reply With Quote
Trust you realise that you need to have a pipe from the outlet at the top of the bottle to either the rad bleed, thermostat housing bleed (or both if available).
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philfingers

posted on 23/1/13 at 03:29 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by Paul Turner
Trust you realise that you need to have a pipe from the outlet at the top of the bottle to either the rad bleed, thermostat housing bleed (or both if available).

Yes, Paul, just awaiting the pipe in the right size to the XR2 header filler unit





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