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Author: Subject: Hybrid EV?
coozer

posted on 11/12/12 at 10:10 PM Reply With Quote
Hybrid EV?

Just thinking out load here on the mpg front..

SO, anyone know how much juice an electric car uses for every given second?

Would a 6.5KVA generator be big enough to power a small EV?? Say something like the Imev or the Leaf??

There are some nice little 25hp V twin diesel engines knocking about that would very easily power a 6.5kva alternator..

Anyone think this setup may give somewhere near 150mpg, or more?





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tegwin

posted on 11/12/12 at 10:20 PM Reply With Quote
Does not compute...

If a piston engine requires 1 unit of energy to drive the car at a given speed.... the electric car still needs that 1 unit of energy..... Converting Petrol energy into kinetic energy into electrical energy and back into kinetic energy again is really not efficient... you would need more fuel not less!

Far better to cut out the middle man and attach the engine straight to the wheels....

[Edited on 11/12/12 by tegwin]





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PSpirine

posted on 11/12/12 at 11:48 PM Reply With Quote
It only makes sense if you're using the generator to top up batteries which you would normally charge from domestic electrics.

Otherwise, as mentioned, you will simply be introducing an extra step into the process, thereby reducing energy. Arguably, a generator might run with higher efficiency than a car engine working across a varied rev range, but there's not much in it.


One of those cases where.. do as the manufacturers do

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Simon

posted on 12/12/12 at 01:47 AM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by coozer

There are some nice little 25hp V twin diesel engines knocking about that would very easily power a 6.5kva alternator..

Anyone think this setup may give somewhere near 150mpg, or more?


Winsun perhaps

Not with a car, would be thrashing it to get anywhere However, if you were to chuck a 25bhp diesel in a lightweight m/c frame, reasonably high gearing and ride like an old fart, you might get close

ATB

Simon

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v8kid

posted on 12/12/12 at 05:08 AM Reply With Quote
As a range extender it could be really useful. Properly set up with the engine optimised for a constant speed the efficiency gained would more than offset the conversion losses.
As an example here consider a desel electric locomotive.
However there are further gains to be made. Batteries loose efficiency when discharged quickly and by reducing the drain with a generator you are effectively increacing the capacity of the battery.
Fantastic idea trouble is its already been thought of





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MikeRJ

posted on 12/12/12 at 06:02 AM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by v8kid
As a range extender it could be really useful. Properly set up with the engine optimised for a constant speed the efficiency gained would more than offset the conversion losses.
As an example here consider a desel electric locomotive.
However there are further gains to be made. Batteries loose efficiency when discharged quickly and by reducing the drain with a generator you are effectively increacing the capacity of the battery.
Fantastic idea trouble is its already been thought of


Note that you also have to carry around an engine, generator, fuel tank, exhaust etc. which is why Lotus et al are developing super light weight range extender engines. Using some random diesel engine is likely to incur a significant weight penalty.

Locomotives use diesel/electric primarily for the torque characteristics of a motor (i.e. maximum torque at zero RPM) and the simplification of the transmission (no gearbox and propshafts required) rather than efficiency.

[Edited on 12/12/12 by MikeRJ]

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v8kid

posted on 12/12/12 at 09:50 AM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by MikeRJ
quote:
Originally posted by v8kid
As a range extender it could be really useful. Properly set up with the engine optimised for a constant speed the efficiency gained would more than offset the conversion losses.
As an example here consider a desel electric locomotive.
However there are further gains to be made. Batteries loose efficiency when discharged quickly and by reducing the drain with a generator you are effectively increacing the capacity of the battery.
Fantastic idea trouble is its already been thought of


Note that you also have to carry around an engine, generator, fuel tank, exhaust etc. which is why Lotus et al are developing super light weight range extender engines. Using some random diesel engine is likely to incur a significant weight penalty.

Locomotives use diesel/electric primarily for the torque characteristics of a motor (i.e. maximum torque at zero RPM) and the simplification of the transmission (no gearbox and propshafts required) rather than efficiency.

[Edited on 12/12/12 by MikeRJ]


Ta for the clarification Mike.

I was trying to make the point that it is not at first obvious that the combination of these characteristics if properly thought out outweighs the disadvantage of the conversion chain of chemical/heat/mechanical/electrical/mechanical energy

Cheers!





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