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Author: Subject: turning 3 phase motor to single phase
sodikid

posted on 24/3/13 at 04:14 PM Reply With Quote
turning 3 phase motor to single phase

hi we have just bought a car lift (bradley car lift) its 3 phase we don't have 3 phase where we are can we put a single phase motor onto it if so how do we go about wiring it up also there is only one pipe to the ram so does the single phase motor have to be reversible, also we would like to buy some free wheel bars wheres the best place for them any information would be greatly received thank you danny
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six mad

posted on 24/3/13 at 04:29 PM Reply With Quote
Depends on the size of the motor but one of these may work out cheaper.

Single to 3 Phase inverter 1.5kw / 2HP LATHE,MILL DRILL,GRINDER,SAW | eBay

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mark chandler

posted on 24/3/13 at 04:52 PM Reply With Quote
I recently did exactly the same thing with a two post lift, tried making up the third phase with capacitors which got it moving with insufficient power to lift the car so put on a single to three phase convertor which if anything was worse

My experience then is forget trying to get this heavy initial load running and spend the money on a single phase motor.

I got a 4hp motor off eBay for just under £200 new.

3.0 KW, 4 HP Single Phase Electric Motor 240V 1400 RPM 3KW/4HP 4 Pole 3000W | eBay

You will need to play around with the relays as not as simple as a reversing two wires, on mine I also had to reduce the shaft diameter down from 28mm to suit my pulleys, I bolted my new motor to the lathe bed, ran it up and used the cutting tool working the other way, saved dismantling

Works a treat now.

Regards Mark

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mark chandler

posted on 24/3/13 at 05:02 PM Reply With Quote
Mine had screw lifts, not sure with a hydraulic if you just pump up the ram and control release or pump up/down?

My zippo had three large relays.

Up
Down
Supply

Each relay had three high current makes and one break, so you wire to ensure that if the supply and up are energised the feed for the down is broken and vice versa, it then had additional make/brakes on the buttons where you repeat this logic. The safety switches allying with the logic above so if going over height it breaks the up energise relay, same for too far down.

I ripped all the three phase wiring out, broke out pen and paper and drew out the new circuit and wired up, it's not hard but is confusing to do just by looking at it so you need a diagram.

Regards Mark

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John P

posted on 24/3/13 at 05:05 PM Reply With Quote
I used to run a company supplying electric motors and inverter drives.

For a disabled lift application we supplied a 2.2 Kw 3-Phase Motor and a "NordAC" inverter which ran from a normal 13 amp single phase supply. The 3-phase motor being more reliable than single phase.

Many inverters have a torque boost feature which we used to increase torque to get the disabled lift rising.

You can find details of the NordAC drives at http://www2.nord.com/cms/en/nord_group/cp_nord_group.jsp

Their UK operation used to be at:

Nord Gear Ltd (UK)
11 Barton Lane
Abingdon Science Park
Abingdon
Oxfordshire
OX14 3NB

Telephone 01235 534404

Not sure about costs now though.

John.

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theprisioner

posted on 24/3/13 at 06:52 PM Reply With Quote
3 phase converters are wonderful period. Only one warning they are sophisticated electronic devices these days and specifically do not like dusty or damp environments. They warn of such in the manuals. I have one but it is in a sealed box with a filter and a fan for company.

Changing the motor in a Bradbery is ok but you have to change the drive coupling and machine a different motor mount unless you are very lucky.

I have done both, I have a 3 phase converter on my Meddings 2HP drill (one adavntage of modern 3 phase converters is you can vary the speed). I have a 2HP 4 pole single phase from Machine mart moror conversion on my Bradbery.

Best of luck

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