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Author: Subject: Coil output
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posted on 23/12/14 at 03:43 PM Reply With Quote
Coil output

The ignition system on my crossflow is putting out nearly 19 v thro the negative terminal
Is this right the reason I Ask is my shift lights don't work correctly they seem to sense too many revs
Even h and h ignitions don't know what's causing it

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gremlin1234

posted on 23/12/14 at 04:02 PM Reply With Quote
whats the battery voltage? (at its terminals), also check the voltage at the alternator with and without the engine running
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posted on 23/12/14 at 04:22 PM Reply With Quote
Battery voltage is 13.1 alternator puts in 14v back into battery
I was just wondering why the output is that high thro the coil as my shift light is connected to the neg terminal of the coil
Everything is working as it should except the shift light I have had more than one type of shift light on and they all do the same

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Dick

posted on 23/12/14 at 07:01 PM Reply With Quote
Think i would check your using a 12 volt ignition coil and not a 6 volt one if it was me
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theprisioner

posted on 23/12/14 at 07:03 PM Reply With Quote
The negative terminal of the coil can have 100V or so on it as it is generated by the back emf of the magnetic core of the coil. You should not connect it to anything electronic. I am amazed it is still operating. You need to capacitive couple it at the very least (most). And possibly connect a diode to kill of negative spikes.





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posted on 23/12/14 at 07:20 PM Reply With Quote
So why does my Rev counter feed and shift lights all be recommended to be connected to the coil negative side
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AdrianH

posted on 23/12/14 at 08:22 PM Reply With Quote
On the old Ford cars they all connected things like rev counters there, but, they also went through a small inductive coil. I think to stop some of the high volatges going back to the instrument or possibly to stop a type of ringing in the circuit to the rev counter.

There is also a suppression cap on my coil, but can not remenber what side of the coil it is on, possibly the +Ve.

Adrian





Why do I have to make the tools to finish the job? More time then money.

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gremlin1234

posted on 24/12/14 at 03:22 PM Reply With Quote
are you using points in a distributor?
if so worth changing the 'suppressor' to see if that helps.
or changing to an 'optical' or 'hall effect' electronic setup.

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posted on 24/12/14 at 03:37 PM Reply With Quote
It's a full electronic system from h and h ignitions
No points just high power electronic

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theprisioner

posted on 24/12/14 at 04:00 PM Reply With Quote
Same problem





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MikeRJ

posted on 24/12/14 at 08:30 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by theprisioner
The negative terminal of the coil can have 100V or so on it as it is generated by the back emf of the magnetic core of the coil.


It can be a fair bit higher than as well, especially if you pull HT leads off to diagnose ignition problems (never a good idea). A meter will average the short duration high voltage spike across the spark periods, so it will read much lower.

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posted on 24/12/14 at 08:34 PM Reply With Quote
Does any one have any suggestions how to stabilise the voltage to around a constant 9v I think the changes in the voltage are confusing the shift lights
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AdrianH

posted on 24/12/14 at 08:44 PM Reply With Quote
Resister and 9 Volt Zenner diode, something like a 10 K Ohmn couple of watt resister and a 3 watt Zenner diode.

The feed to the shift lights at the junction of the resister and diode and the other end resister to the -ve terminal, bottom end of diode to ground.

Adrian





Why do I have to make the tools to finish the job? More time then money.

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posted on 24/12/14 at 08:54 PM Reply With Quote
I tried a resistor from from the neg coil output but this reduced voltage to only 5 volts so the shift lights would not light if I could just fits a resistor of correct rating to supply a constant 9v would this be ok
With the multimeter whatever's the input voltage it was only 5v thro the end of the resistor
What size resistor would I need to give a constant out of the voltage i require 9v ish

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theprisioner

posted on 24/12/14 at 09:10 PM Reply With Quote
You could try resistor from negative terminal (of coil) to shift lights (I/P) say 1Kohm (high voltage resistor) and diode from +12V (cathode) to shift lights I/P (anode). The resistor will isolate you from the high voltage and the diode will clamp the pulses to +12V max.

You may need a fiddle about with the value of the resistor otherwise you may reduce the spark.

If I were attempting it I would use an oscilloscope to verify design.





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gremlin1234

posted on 24/12/14 at 09:27 PM Reply With Quote
having re-read the thread a couple of times,
I think you need a 'flyback diode' across the coil. 1n4001 should do, but I would go for a higher voltage rating, probably 1n4004 or 5
this wikipeadia article also suggests a very low value resistor in the circuit, (protects the diode!) - but most circuits don't bother. (hence the use of the higher spec diode... )
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flyback_diode


edit:
actually rather than 1n4005, just go for a 3 amp, 600 volt one. 1n5406
http://uk.rs-online.com/web/p/rectifier-schottky-diodes/7743335/
or even the 1000 volt one 1n5408
http://uk.rs-online.com/web/p/rectifier-schottky-diodes/7743344/

(postage will cost more than the parts!!!)

[Edited on 24/12/14 by gremlin1234]

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theprisioner

posted on 24/12/14 at 09:57 PM Reply With Quote
Sorry this is not correct. The flyback or ringing is the energy coming out of the core of the coil producing a back emf because there is no load. If you clamp this you will get no spark. The high voltage on the primary is proportional to the high voltage on the secondary hence the spark.





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posted on 24/12/14 at 10:42 PM Reply With Quote
All above my head I'm afraid
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theprisioner

posted on 25/12/14 at 09:42 AM Reply With Quote
Does this help?







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