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7 Aerodynamics? rear down force?
dan__wright - 4/3/07 at 08:38 PM

been thinking lots,

does any one suffer from lack of down force in a 7 replica? anyone fitted some kind of spoiler to get down force over the rear wheels? maybe a lip spoiler along the lines of the old TT?

Discuss...
Dan


RichardK - 4/3/07 at 08:41 PM

Reckon the weight of my arse will suffice

Rich


Avoneer - 4/3/07 at 09:01 PM

It wouldn't be a 7 with a spoiler on the back - it would look pants.

Pat...


Kev99 - 4/3/07 at 09:03 PM

That part of the fun


mookaloid - 4/3/07 at 09:07 PM

I have seen quite a few 7's with diffusers under the rear - some say that these help


SixedUp - 4/3/07 at 09:16 PM

Let's be honest. Sevens have all the aerodynamics of a brick outhouse. Apart from removing the windscreen, I don't think there's much else you can do without completely changing the look of the car ... in which case, why not make something else?
Cheers
Richard


mistergrumpy - 4/3/07 at 09:19 PM

The Donkervoort that they used on the Nurburgring had hard top and rear spoiler and looks great I reckon.


PAUL FISHER - 4/3/07 at 09:21 PM

Like this


chriscook - 4/3/07 at 09:22 PM

You'd be better off doing all you can to reduce the front lift first..


PAUL FISHER - 4/3/07 at 09:23 PM

And


dan__wright - 4/3/07 at 09:36 PM

i was thinking something a little like this on the edge of the 'boot'


locoR1 - 4/3/07 at 09:38 PM

Spotted a 7 with one of the huge great carbonfiber spoilers Halfords sell attached to the back of it last summer should of taken a picture!
I nearly wet myself

Dave.............


locoR1 - 4/3/07 at 09:43 PM

That looks quite nice! A nice small one along the top of the back panel could look good if done well!
Ad a center brake light an bobs ur uncle

Dave...


TangoMan - 4/3/07 at 09:45 PM

If mine is anything to go by, downforce is nothing more than a wet dream.

While making a boot panel cover last year I used veclo to fasten it as a temporary measure. Over 70 and the panel lifted up and tore of its hinges.

I think it is safe to say that with a screen fitted there is lots of aerodymanic lift at the rear.


Liam - 4/3/07 at 11:09 PM

quote:
Originally posted by dan__wright
i was thinking something a little like this on the edge of the 'boot'




With that slab of a front windscreen, the open cabin, and the really short distance to the back of the 'boot' I very much doubt you'd get any useful airflow over a lip spoiler like that on a 7. I doubt it does a great deal on the convertible TT to be honest. You'd need something up out of the turbulent air flow over the cabin to do anything on a 7.

Liam


RazMan - 5/3/07 at 08:16 AM

A small lip like that can only be regarded as purely cosmetic on a Seven as it will have no aero effect whatsoever.
As already said, they have the aerodynamic qualities of a brick. The main point of the design is for pure enjoyment at sub 100mph speeds. Anyway, aero mods only make a real difference at speeds approaching 200mph and not many Sevens will achieve that without disintegrating


britishtrident - 5/3/07 at 08:17 AM

A Duttonesque spoiler ugh !!!! see http://www.madabout-kitcars.com/images/imgtxt/700/1172057836-dut3.jpg


Phil.J - 5/3/07 at 08:49 AM

As has been said, these cars have the aerodynamics of a brick. I think the best bet is to build in a propper under-car air management system which could be made to give realistic and useful downforce without too much extra drag.


smart51 - 5/3/07 at 09:01 AM

quote:
Originally posted by RazMan
A small lip like that can only be regarded as purely cosmetic on a Seven as it will have no aero effect whatsoever.



This is an often quoted cliche (several times in this thread) but that doesn’t make it true. The seven has very high drag, due largely to exposed wheel arches front and rear, open cockpit and vertical windscreen. This does not mean that you cannot improve it at all. A well designed lip spoiler will reduce lift at the rear no matter how much drag the front wheels create. The little Audi TT spoiler has a lot of effect if you remember back to their early handling problems.

Sure, you’re never going to change the seven into a Honda Insight in terms of drag but little things here and there can and do affect aero dynamics in their own way. Here are some examples:

Caterham made front wings for one of its cars with little spoilers on the rear. They reduced lift at the front by a noticeable amount. I’m told that the further round your wings go the better for this too.

Rigid half doors have been shown to reduce drag, as has a tonnau cover for the passenger side of the car (with no windscreen)

Aerodynamics don’t just affect behaviour above 100 MPH. It has an affect at road speeds too. The effect is related to the cube of speed, so the affect at 100 MPH is 8 times the effect at 50, but have you ever don’t 100 MPH in your car? I’ve been on 2 track days in mine.

So go ahead. Try a discreet spoiler, but do a bit of research to find the optimum angle and size for what you’re trying to achieve. You may be able to improve your car a bit without making it look stupid.


02GF74 - 5/3/07 at 09:22 AM

re: the ickle lipe spoilers; from what I have read, they don't reate down force per se but help smooth out the airflow over the back to some good effect - how mcuh that helps over no spoiler I don't know.

dpoesn't downforce and spoilers give significant effect at speeds that are more then most 7s are capable of?


RazMan - 5/3/07 at 09:39 AM

Indeed you can make some changes by fully enclosing the front wheels, reducing the rake of the windscreen, fitting a front spoiler, panelling out the underside, fitting a diffuser etc etc. My point was that a small lip on the back of such a non-slippery shape as a 'standard' Seven will make little or no difference. By the time the air has reached the spoiler, it will be so turbulent that there will be no benefit at all.


TimC - 5/3/07 at 09:43 AM

WSCC Speed Series Champion:




[Edited on 5/3/07 by TimC]


red22 - 5/3/07 at 09:44 AM

"Anyway, aero mods only make a real difference at speeds approaching 200mph and not many Sevens will achieve that without disintegrating "



My thoughts to this and similar points of view are to think of early aeroplanes these flew at speeds less than 100mph and without dought thet flew. So if these early planes wings could generate lift then inverted they will certainly generate downforce.


Tralfaz - 5/3/07 at 01:02 PM

You could fully pan the bottom and go this route..

Description
Description


iank - 5/3/07 at 01:13 PM

quote:
Originally posted by RazMan
A small lip like that can only be regarded as purely cosmetic on a Seven as it will have no aero effect whatsoever.
As already said, they have the aerodynamic qualities of a brick. The main point of the design is for pure enjoyment at sub 100mph speeds. Anyway, aero mods only make a real difference at speeds approaching 200mph and not many Sevens will achieve that without disintegrating


Agree about the lip spoiler, but I think you'll find aero comes into play much sooner than 200mph - otherwise hill climbers wouldn't use wings. Or are you talking exclusively about 7's?


britishtrident - 5/3/07 at 02:41 PM

quote:
Originally posted by smart51
A well designed lip spoiler will reduce lift at the rear no matter how much drag the front wheels create.





Actually it won't do anything it is sitting in a massive area of chaotic turbulent back flow.

Small lip spoilers are are intended to reattach and break airflow off cleanly thus tidy up the flow making the best of a bad job and reduce drag but they can't work where the airflow is totally chaotic.

On 60s Le Mans racers like the GT40 and Lola T70 which were a lot better fron the airflow point of view than a Locost shaped car the spoilers had to rise to about 8 inches in height before they got into the airflow they were intended to break off and higher still to get any down force..


britishtrident - 5/3/07 at 02:46 PM

Simple way to get a little free high speed down force and a drag reduction is to setup the car so the bottom of the chassis is 25mm lower at the front than the rear.


smart51 - 5/3/07 at 02:51 PM

quote:
Originally posted by britishtrident
quote:
Originally posted by smart51
A well designed lip spoiler will reduce lift at the rear no matter how much drag the front wheels create.


Actually it won't do anything it is sitting in a massive area of chaotic turbulent back flow.


Hence my "well designed" caveat. The main thrust of my point is that just because drag is high, doesn't mean you can't improve it.

If a seven has a lot of lift at the rear, at speed; a suitable rear spoiler, of the right dimensions, with the right angle of attack, at a suitable location can and will reduce that lift.

It seems idiotic to me that people say "sevens are aerodynamically bad. You can do nothing about it and you are stupid if you think you can."

It is entirely possible to improve certain aspects of a seven's aerodynamics by a useful amount. Just because you can't make it perfect doesn't mean you can't make any improvements.

[Edited on 5-3-2007 by smart51]


britishtrident - 5/3/07 at 04:34 PM

To get a rear spoiler or rear wing to work it has to be in clean airflow, even if the windscreen is left off and the driver lowered as far into the car as possible the airflow at that point on a Locost as brocken down into turbulence.

The only way to clean airflow on to a rear aerodynamic device on a seven style car is increase the height greatly -- just look at how Clubmans racers developed from the original Lotus 7 and Mallock U2.

Chapman of course did build a much aerodynamic version of the Seven --- the Eleven.


smart51 - 5/3/07 at 06:13 PM

The caterham 21 was an aerodynamic 7 too. I really liked the 21, but not for the money.


chriscook - 5/3/07 at 07:10 PM

Have a search for some of Rob Palin's posts on aerodynamics - he does aerodynamics for a living.


smart51 - 5/3/07 at 10:51 PM

http://www.locostbuilders.co.uk/viewthread.php?tid=58197&page=2

Similar topic with some interesting views


Tralfaz - 24/3/07 at 01:16 PM


Simon - 24/3/07 at 04:21 PM

You're just being silly

I was going to point out the obvious - that lift is generated by air travelling (faster, therefore thinner) over a longer distance (ie over top of car), trying to catch up with with the air going underneath.

Easy to fix. Don't let any air go under car. I'm probably going to go diffuser route ar rear of mine, and (because of the turbos) have under engine bay "scoops" that remove air from under car and chuck it through side panels.

ATB

Simon


C10CoryM - 25/3/07 at 02:03 AM



Need I say more?


MikeRJ - 25/3/07 at 01:17 PM

quote:
Originally posted by smart51
It seems idiotic to me that people say "sevens are aerodynamically bad. You can do nothing about it and you are stupid if you think you can."


If makes more sense when you add on "without totally ruining it's looks". The appeal of the 7 to many is the acceleration, handling and classic styling, not the ability to cruise at 100+mph. All IMO obvioulsy.


C10CoryM - 26/3/07 at 01:22 AM

quote:
Originally posted by MikeRJ
quote:
Originally posted by smart51
It seems idiotic to me that people say "sevens are aerodynamically bad. You can do nothing about it and you are stupid if you think you can."


If makes more sense when you add on "without totally ruining it's looks".


If men thought like that we would still be riding donkeys. Everyone here has picked the Locost for a reason. Probably not for its high speed abilities, but to just say it sucks, and there is nothing to be done about it is a BS answer to me.

Things like: vented wings/arches, ducted radiator, full floor, diffusers and vents probably make a substantial difference to the lift of a locost with little to no damage to the locosts look. I am planning these things, and plan to spend some time with a manometer to figure out what is actually going on.
If those dont work, then Ill go like the 2J and mount a fan to suck the car to the ground
Cheers.


G.Man - 26/3/07 at 04:20 AM

A caterham with an aeroscreen has a drag coefficient of 0.29

Aerodynamics of a brick my backside...


dilley - 26/3/07 at 05:41 PM

I can hit 156mph and hit the rev limiter in top gear,running 240bhp at the wheels, I was allways told that I'd never get it over 135!!! aerodynamics


on a track of course

[Edited on 26/3/07 by dilley]


TangoMan - 26/3/07 at 06:42 PM

156!!

Now that must feel 'Interesting' in a 7.


dilley - 26/3/07 at 06:57 PM

its ok as long the car is setup properly.


tweek - 26/3/07 at 11:47 PM

you could always do something with the rollbar possibly?? its at the height to make a difference and tubes as far as i'm aware aren't very aerodynamic.

I'm not talking anything outlandish, just make it less like a tube and more like a spoiler, shouldn't be that difficult with some grp?

Don't know how much effect it would have but its something.

cheers

Tweek

ps. feel free to correct me as my knowledge is sketchy at best. Just tryin that whole thinkin outside the box thingy