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Author: Subject: the black art of central heating
MK9R

posted on 10/2/09 at 12:23 PM Reply With Quote
the black art of central heating

I have problems with my central heating, some of the rads are stone cold after replacing some rads and bleeding the system, although the rads that are cold have always only ever got luke warm.

This is the "design" of the system, which in my limited knowledge is total crap! I am thinking of adding apump as shown to try and increase the flow in the 15mm section. Anyone get any other thoughts/suggestions??



BTW, i bought the house with this crap setup, nothing to do with me!!!





Cheers Austen

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splitrivet

posted on 10/2/09 at 12:35 PM Reply With Quote
Looks like it probably wants balancing, there is a pump other than the one you intend adding I take it.
Just partiallly close the rads (using the capped valve opposite the shut off valve) which are getting hot which Im guessing are upstairs to increase the flow in the others.
Cheers,
Bob





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tegwin

posted on 10/2/09 at 12:36 PM Reply With Quote
I would be tempted to put a flow reducing valve on the flow after the T off to the 15mm pipe in an effort to force more water around the smaller bore pipe.. (A full bore gate valve and some fiddling would do)

The water will naturally flow around the pipe will less resistance...

Looks like someone has made a hash up of connecting the old 22mm system to the new 15mm system... fools!


Edit to say..

Is it a gravity fed system or a pressureised one?..... It is possible that you are getting a vacum on the return to the boiler on the 22mm pipe where it passes the 15mm..

[Edited on 10/2/09 by tegwin]





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MK9R

posted on 10/2/09 at 12:43 PM Reply With Quote
its pumped from the boiler (oil burner) which is in the cellar, so the pump has to work bloody hard to get it up 2 levels and around the 10 rads.

We had a guy out yesterday who said it needed a bigger pump and a flush, but wants over £400 to do it, i'd rather sort it out myself.

Forgot to mention, i have a spare pump, so adding a pump is a free fix (if its fixes it)





Cheers Austen

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Danozeman

posted on 10/2/09 at 12:44 PM Reply With Quote
MIne is similar too that and shite too. i have to put my thermostat up to get the down stairs rads warm.





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splitrivet

posted on 10/2/09 at 12:52 PM Reply With Quote
Flushing it yourself is easy, same layout as mine and thats ok. Have a go at balancing but it takes time dont expect a result straight away. Half close the hot Rads and fully open the others give it an hour then take it from there. Is the pump on full whack.
Cheers,
Bob

[Edited on 10/2/09 by splitrivet]





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SteveWalker

posted on 10/2/09 at 12:54 PM Reply With Quote
It looks from your diagram that it's a single pipe system. Is it really, with only 15mm pipe?
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MK9R

posted on 10/2/09 at 12:58 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by splitrivet
Flushing it yourself is easy, same layout as mine and thats ok. Have a go at balancing but it takes time dont expect a result straight away. Half close the hot Rads and fully open the others give it an hour then take it from there. Is the pump on full whack.
Cheers,
Bob

[Edited on 10/2/09 by splitrivet]


But won't just closing the rad valves make the water circulate round the 22mm pipe, rather than forcing it up the 15mm circuit?
What it really needs is the stop valves the other side of the 15mm join so i can restrict the flow of the 22mm circuit.





Cheers Austen

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MK9R

posted on 10/2/09 at 12:59 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by SteveWalker
It looks from your diagram that it's a single pipe system. Is it really, with only 15mm pipe?


the one section (lhs) is only 15mm, load of shit!!!





Cheers Austen

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splitrivet

posted on 10/2/09 at 01:03 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by MK9R
quote:
Originally posted by splitrivet
Flushing it yourself is easy, same layout as mine and thats ok. Have a go at balancing but it takes time dont expect a result straight away. Half close the hot Rads and fully open the others give it an hour then take it from there. Is the pump on full whack.
Cheers,
Bob

[Edited on 10/2/09 by splitrivet]


But won't just closing the rad valves make the water circulate round the 22mm pipe, rather than forcing it up the 15mm circuit?
What it really needs is the stop valves the other side of the 15mm join so i can restrict the flow of the 22mm circuit.


It doesnt work like that, all systems need balancing give it a go you'll be surprised.
Cheers,
Bob





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Mr Whippy

posted on 10/2/09 at 01:24 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by MK9R
quote:
Originally posted by SteveWalker
It looks from your diagram that it's a single pipe system. Is it really, with only 15mm pipe?


the one section (lhs) is only 15mm, load of shit!!!


Doesn’t matter tbh, in my last house it was 10mm microbore to the radiators fed from a 15mm supply ring, your problem is that you have a discrepancy between the two circuits. To sort it all you have to do is fit a 15mm restriction in to the 22mm circuit just after the 15mm circuit braches off, that will restore the balance and all the radiators will be supplied at the same flow rate.






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StevenB

posted on 10/2/09 at 01:42 PM Reply With Quote
If you close off all the 22mm rads I take it
the 15mm ones heat up OK?

Normally to balance the system I work out
which are the most remote rads and work back.

ie the upstairs rooms at the front
assuming boiler at back of house.


Full open - front top
2/3 open - rear top and front ground
1/3 - rear ground.

If you have a branch off the main line
to heat the hot water cylinder the
valve on this line should be balanced in
the same way.

You havent stated any distances involved
but I would say you will end up treating the 15mm section as a more remote area
in itself and only the 22mm section will have rads 1/3 open or less.

The Rad in my kitchen is open by a 90 degree turn of the tap and it still reaches
full temp.

Hope this helps.

S.





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Peteff

posted on 10/2/09 at 04:28 PM Reply With Quote
The pump should be on the return to the boiler pulling the cooler water not on the flow side pushing the hotter water.





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russbost

posted on 10/2/09 at 05:38 PM Reply With Quote
I had almost the exact same problem due to installation of my heating system by an idiot!

With mine the upstairs & downstairs circuits were both in 22mm but the pipes joining upstairs to downstairs were only 15mm, upstairs (where the pump is) got hot really quick, downstairs never got more than warm & took ages to get warm at all.

All they did was to replace the 15mm with 22mm & system worked perfectly.

Unfortunately with yours you need to replace the 15mm "ring" with a 22mm ring just keeping the spurs off to the rads at 15mm - I would bet £1 to a penny that this will cure the fault - I would also suggest a good flush out at the same time as systems always gradually silt up.





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