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Author: Subject: flush fit Downlighter spotlights
locoboy

posted on 16/5/07 at 09:36 AM Reply With Quote
flush fit Downlighter spotlights

I am converting a room in my house and i have put a new roof on it and i need to use ceilign mounted spots - flush fit die to the lack of head room. ( i dont want wall lights).

I have a 4 inch gap above the ceiling plasterboard in which to set my spot lights.

I am planning on using fibreglass insulation inbetween the roof members and above the plasterboard (in where the lights will be)

Is this advisable from a fire risk viewpoint?

Do these spots get HOT?

Cheers





ATB
Locoboy

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ned

posted on 16/5/07 at 09:40 AM Reply With Quote
They definately get hot and I'm sure the instructions in the packet will have a diagram showing fitment location and distance to surrounding surfaces. Sorry if this is a bit vague.

Ned.





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iank

posted on 16/5/07 at 09:52 AM Reply With Quote
Might be better to use LED rather than halogen.

They aren't as bright and cost a fair bit more (5x), but use less power, run cool and last longer (10x).

You can get them in GU10 mains powered packages so they are plug and play.





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Anonymous

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owelly

posted on 16/5/07 at 10:01 AM Reply With Quote
Screwfix sell the insulating hoods to stop the heat off the halogens and they also sell cheap halogen kits for a bout £10 for a kit of three lamps IIRC.
I have a ceiling full of them with insulation directly on top of them and I've had no fires. Yet..........





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DaveFJ

posted on 16/5/07 at 11:02 AM Reply With Quote
Speaking from bitter experience - they get Bl**dy hot!. I ended up paying an absolute fortune for low voltage type ones because i needed them IP rated to go over a bath and shower cost me £200 for 8 then - of course - had to pay an electrician to fit them because of the new laws

Saying that - it's hot enough to burn skin but I doubt it's hot enough to start a fire - unless something very flamable was up against them.....





Dave

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smart51

posted on 16/5/07 at 11:20 AM Reply With Quote
I've just bought an LED spotlight bulb. Sadly 240V rather than 12V (doh!) At 2W power consumption, it won't get too hot and it is bright (we've just tried it out on the lab). You'd probably be OK with these.
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britishtrident

posted on 16/5/07 at 01:12 PM Reply With Quote
Big problem with 12v ones is the transformers --- I have 3 sets in my house and the transformers have given me a lot of trouble, I am not replacing anymore and as each in turn fail I have started converting to 240v ones from Wickes.

The 240v volt luminairs can also be converted to LED much easier. At the moment LED lamps are expensive but the price is comming down and the light output is increasing.

With the 12v types be aware that replacement bulbs have to be exactly the same wattage as originally fitted or the transformer shuts down. On a couple of occasions I have bought bulbs which had the wrong wattage marked on both the bulb and the pack.

[Edited on 16/5/07 by britishtrident]

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britishtrident

posted on 16/5/07 at 01:18 PM Reply With Quote
I picked this tip up from another4 forum a few years back

The cheap way of covering the hot bits of the luminair that stick into in the loft is to use upturned old fashioned clay flower pots, they even have a hole for wires to go through.





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DaveFJ

posted on 16/5/07 at 02:21 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by britishtrident
I picked this tip up from another4 forum a few years back

The cheap way of covering the hot bits of the luminair that stick into in the loft is to use upturned old fashioned clay flower pots, they even have a hole for wires to go through.


good tip!





Dave

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caber

posted on 16/5/07 at 03:35 PM Reply With Quote
AARGH! there are some very cheap LV downlights and they are risky if installed badly. Many are CE marked but do not comply with temperature requirements for installation. There should be at least 90mm behind the lamp of free air. The smallest fittings should not be used directly in timber they will be OK in plasterboard, this goes for mains voltage small spots.

Transformers are also a problem. Cheap i.e. less than £12 are rubbish and will fail quickly or not regulate output voltage and fry the lamps. They also need to by located where they will not overheat, well away from the back of the lamps and not covered with insulation.

The lamp holders in these fittings run at between 100C° and 300C° and will burn out quickly if not quality items, this can cause arcing that is a very major fire hazard in a roof space or floor void.

Basically spend £30+ for the downlight and £15+ for a transformer and you will be OK if installed properly!

Caber

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MkIndy7

posted on 16/5/07 at 04:36 PM Reply With Quote
As above definately buy quality transformer lamps.

We bought ours about 5+ years ago now for the bathroom and have changed 2 maybe 3 bulbs tops.

The transformers for those were about twice as heavy as the last ones I installed for somebody else.. hopefully a sign of their quality!

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locoboy

posted on 16/5/07 at 06:01 PM Reply With Quote
I have decided to go 240V with LED and keep the insulation away as a precaution anyway.

I have noticed that the LED ones are rated in watts and 1.2, 1.4, 1.5 seem common figures.

Watts meaning consumption, but is that directly comparable to a 60W standard lightbulb?

Is the 60W bulb really 40 odd times brighter than the 1.4W LED affair?





ATB
Locoboy

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smart51

posted on 17/5/07 at 12:44 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by locoboy
Is the 60W bulb really 40 odd times brighter than the 1.4W LED affair?


No. Incandescent bulbs are about 5% efficient so a 60W bulb makes about 3W of light.

LED efficiency is improving all the time. IT really depends on the technology in the bulbe how bight it is per Watt.

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britishtrident

posted on 17/5/07 at 02:57 PM Reply With Quote
Efficiency of various types of bulbs is often misleading

Often forgotten but the heat from filament bulbs is usually useful heat. Same goes for fridges, the rejected "waste" heat helps warm the kitchen.





[I] “ What use our work, Bennet, if we cannot care for those we love? .”
― From BBC TV/Amazon's Ripper Street.
[/I]

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britishtrident

posted on 17/5/07 at 02:59 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by smart51
quote:
Originally posted by locoboy
Is the 60W bulb really 40 odd times brighter than the 1.4W LED affair?


No. Incandescent bulbs are about 5% efficient so a 60W bulb makes about 3W of light.

LED efficiency is improving all the time. IT really depends on the technology in the bulbe how bight it is per Watt.


One problem with LED bulbs is the light output dropd by 50% after 6 months use --- something to keep in mind.





[I] “ What use our work, Bennet, if we cannot care for those we love? .”
― From BBC TV/Amazon's Ripper Street.
[/I]

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smart51

posted on 17/5/07 at 05:48 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by britishtrident
Efficiency of various types of bulbs is often misleading

Often forgotten but the heat from filament bulbs is usually useful heat. Same goes for fridges, the rejected "waste" heat helps warm the kitchen.


Which is fine in the winter. A real pain in the summer though.

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smart51

posted on 17/5/07 at 05:49 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by britishtrident
One problem with LED bulbs is the light output dropd by 50% after 6 months use --- something to keep in mind.


really? I Haven't heard that before. LEDs are quoted by their manufacturer has making X amount of light @ Y mA over a Z° viewing angle. Is that when new or after they've burned in?

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