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Author: Subject: twin charging
beaver34

posted on 17/7/13 at 04:07 PM Reply With Quote
twin charging

hi,

anyone have experiance of twin charging engines?

looking to add a supercharger to my currently turbo engine setup, only wanting to run it up to 4k

a quick web search shows rotrex units that seem to be up to this job and are small and light which is also a plus

any feedback or threads or placing to be doinf research about this

thanks

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matt_gsxr

posted on 17/7/13 at 06:20 PM Reply With Quote
The Graham Bell book on forced induction talks about various implementations of this in a seemingly intelligent fashion.
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Fatgadget

posted on 17/7/13 at 06:54 PM Reply With Quote
Sell both your kidneys and arms and legs and find yourself a Lancia Delta S4..sorted!
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jacko

posted on 17/7/13 at 07:04 PM Reply With Quote
David [ Flak Monkey ] used a rotrex on his 7 type car he maybe able to help with info
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dave_424

posted on 17/7/13 at 07:15 PM Reply With Quote
On a bike engine I am guessing? seems pretty costly for the low end power, in what situation do you need power below 4k?

Dave

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beaver34

posted on 17/7/13 at 07:21 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by dave_424
On a bike engine I am guessing? seems pretty costly for the low end power, in what situation do you need power below 4k?

Dave


no a 1.6 turbo car engine

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dave_424

posted on 17/7/13 at 07:36 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by beaver34
quote:
Originally posted by dave_424
On a bike engine I am guessing? seems pretty costly for the low end power, in what situation do you need power below 4k?

Dave


no a 1.6 turbo car engine


ah...sequential turbo possibe? Exhaust gasses flow through the smaller turbo then when a certain boost is reached an external wastegate opens and routes the exhaust flow through the larger turbo.

Like this

http://3.7mustang.com/vb/attachments/f41/144048d1270657152-compound-turbo-sequential-turbo-anyone-her_finder_du-rodesbanen.jpg

Dave

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beaver34

posted on 17/7/13 at 07:38 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by dave_424
quote:
Originally posted by beaver34
quote:
Originally posted by dave_424
On a bike engine I am guessing? seems pretty costly for the low end power, in what situation do you need power below 4k?

Dave


no a 1.6 turbo car engine


ah...sequential turbo possibe? Exhaust gasses flow through the smaller turbo then when a certain boost is reached an external wastegate opens and routes the exhaust flow through the larger turbo.

Like this

http://3.7mustang.com/vb/attachments/f41/144048d1270657152-compound-turbo-sequential-turbo-anyone-her_finder_du-rodesbanen.jpg

Dave


no, i was thinking supercharger that worked only untill 4k then the turbo takes over

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froggy

posted on 17/7/13 at 07:53 PM Reply With Quote
Put an eaton blower in front of the turbo , Merc m45 with integral bypass that can be pwm controlled to open it up seems the simplest solution , rotrex won't give you the same grunt low down .
I've done a twin charged build and IMO it wasn't worth the effort . Intercooling after the supercharger without having a long path from the throttle body to inlet is a hard one to crack and I ended up running water meth in summer to keep things under control , you also need a mass air meter to give a true reading of what's going in as inlet temps can spike as the charger can't do any useful work bug add heat once the turbo spools . Fortunately I didn't put a ton of cash into the build and sold the charger kit to an autograss guy .
If you aren't getting much grunt below 4k maybe your turbo sizing needs a re think ?





[IMG]http://i144.photobucket.com/albums/r187/froggy_0[IMG]

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indykid

posted on 17/7/13 at 07:57 PM Reply With Quote
Wouldn't you be better off with a better matched turbo?

What power are you aiming for?

If you had a 1000hp straight six, I could see your predicament






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beaver34

posted on 17/7/13 at 08:03 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by indykid
Wouldn't you be better off with a better matched turbo?

What power are you aiming for?

If you had a 1000hp straight six, I could see your predicament


i am happy with the peak power i have 350bhp for the boost level i run at.

i suppose i could down size the turbo but would have to run alot more boost and loose out at high rpm which is exactly what i didnt want when i specced the engine build i wanted high revving and peak power and torque well up the rev range which i have with it being at 8k

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dave_424

posted on 17/7/13 at 08:26 PM Reply With Quote
Nitrous could give you the grunt and will help you spool your turbo sooner, 350hp from a 1.6 I would expect a big turbo lag, what turbo do you have?
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beaver34

posted on 17/7/13 at 08:47 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by dave_424
Nitrous could give you the grunt and will help you spool your turbo sooner, 350hp from a 1.6 I would expect a big turbo lag, what turbo do you have?


which is why im looking at this.

gt2871r full boost at 4k to 8.2k held steady

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Slimy38

posted on 17/7/13 at 09:10 PM Reply With Quote
Have you looked at what VW did with some of their TSI engines? They used supercharging and turbo to get their small engines to deliver decent power. 170 PS from a 1.4?

Although there were rumours that the system was unusually complex and virtually impossible to maintain even for their own mechanics...

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jeffw

posted on 17/7/13 at 09:19 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by beaver34


no, i was thinking supercharger that worked only untill 4k then the turbo takes over


Rotrex will keep going until the redline. You'll need a supercharger with a clutch which cuts out at the RPM you want...






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beaver34

posted on 17/7/13 at 09:28 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by jeffw
quote:
Originally posted by beaver34


no, i was thinking supercharger that worked only untill 4k then the turbo takes over


Rotrex will keep going until the redline. You'll need a supercharger with a clutch which cuts out at the RPM you want...


like the rotrex items, using the cam control on the ecu to turn on and off

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dave_424

posted on 17/7/13 at 09:41 PM Reply With Quote
There is a supercharged and turbocharged engine in a buggy in this video and you can see the engine on an engine dyno, there is a valve between the supercharger and the turbo inlet that opens to atmosphere at a certain RPM/boost level so the supercharger does the low end and then once the turbo has spooled, the valve opens which stops any parasitic power loss from the supercharger and lets the turbo have a nice unrestricted inlet.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DcI3dYm6BQk

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puma931

posted on 18/7/13 at 08:17 AM Reply With Quote
Try Torque of the Devil tuning in Uxbridge as a while back someone there had a twin charged (super & turbo) Fiesta.
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CNHSS1

posted on 18/7/13 at 01:13 PM Reply With Quote
alternatively research the new Borg Warner turbos and the billet wheel Garrett GTX series turbos. For a given size, they quote spool in terms of 800-1500rpm lower than a conventional technology turbo

they aint cheap, but they are just bolt on replacements for your current, rather than a shed-load of work, effort and fabrication followed by inevitable snagging of a pioneering setup





"Racing is life, everything else, before or after, is just waiting"---Steve McQueen

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froggy

posted on 18/7/13 at 05:21 PM Reply With Quote
Any option to increase your air pump I.e engine to better match your turbo as its a bit on the large size for a 1600 cc engine ?





[IMG]http://i144.photobucket.com/albums/r187/froggy_0[IMG]

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beaver34

posted on 18/7/13 at 06:18 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by froggy
Any option to increase your air pump I.e engine to better match your turbo as its a bit on the large size for a 1600 cc engine ?


no engine is not a cheap unit

its not that the car is slow or un driveable, it puts the power down fine and its easy to keep in from 4k to 8k so in the power band i just like the idea and development of running a supercharger at low revs to give the ultimate in engine performance all round.

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froggy

posted on 18/7/13 at 07:39 PM Reply With Quote
I enjoyed doing my twin charge build but it did involve a lot of trial and error before getting it to work
http://youtu.be/KzxKP2E2Nrg
Pulling uphill in top at 2000 rpm it gets to 1 bar at 2300 rpm and 1.6 bar at 3000rpm but I couldn't hold my phone and pilot it once the big Holset comes on song .
I went through 2 chargers , 4 different manifold and cooler layouts before getting a set up that worked well .
Google ronin lotus for all the info you need on compound charging





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plentywahalla

posted on 18/7/13 at 08:47 PM Reply With Quote
Twin charging is a regular solution on high performance marine diesels. I have built several boats in which we installed these engines. There was a flap valve which fed induction air to the manifold from which ever charger was producing the higher boost. The supercharger was driven through an electric clutch which disconnected at 3000 rpm and prevented over revving of the supercharger which was quite highly geared from the crank. The system worked very well and the flap valve ensured a smooth switch over, which was imperceptible through the power band.





Rules are for the guidance of wise men ... and the obedience of fools. (anon)

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