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adjusting rear camber?
aka Keith - 22/7/09 at 05:54 PM

Maybe a silly question, but can you adjust the rear toe in/out on an MK? If so, how?


Cheers
Craig


indykid - 22/7/09 at 06:23 PM

you can adjust the camber but the only way to adjust toe is by remaking wishbones or moving mounts, so not really

tom


mookaloid - 22/7/09 at 06:30 PM

quote:
Originally posted by indykid
you can adjust the camber but the only way to adjust toe is by remaking wishbones or moving mounts, so not really

tom


You can shim the hub on the upright to adjust the toe


aka Keith - 22/7/09 at 06:34 PM

Pants, it looks like the little off has done some more damage. Can not see any dame to any of the suspension components, no flaking or bubbling of the powedercoating on the chassis, but it looks like the rear near side, has now got toe out, whilst the ldrivers side is neutral.
Cheers
Craig


Kev99 - 22/7/09 at 06:34 PM

You can do it by shimming between the rear hub and the hub carrier, not ideal but its possible

To me its getting hold of the equipment to check it that's the hard part, the only home method that I know of is to use string around all 4 wheels again not ideal

Kev.....


aka Keith - 22/7/09 at 06:40 PM

Kev, can you explain the string around all four wheels method please?
Cheers
Craig

quote:
Originally posted by Kev99
You can do it by shimming between the rear hub and the hub carrier, not ideal but its possible

To me its getting hold of the equipment to check it that's the hard part, the only home method that I know of is to use string around all 4 wheels again not ideal

Kev.....


indykid - 22/7/09 at 06:45 PM

quote:
Originally posted by mookaloid
quote:
Originally posted by indykid
you can adjust the camber but the only way to adjust toe is by remaking wishbones or moving mounts, so not really

tom


You can shim the hub on the upright to adjust the toe


touché
tom


mad-butcher - 22/7/09 at 06:47 PM

Hellfires 2nd comment

tony


aka Keith - 22/7/09 at 06:51 PM

ok, so for sake of the dumb (me) how do you shim the upright?

cheers
Craig


mad-butcher - 22/7/09 at 06:53 PM

disk or drum


aka Keith - 22/7/09 at 06:57 PM

disk


quote:
Originally posted by mad-butcher
disk or drum


Kev99 - 22/7/09 at 07:05 PM

What I mean is loop all 4 wheel with a a piece of string you can see where the string touches the tyre e.g. If you need to shim the front of the rear wheel out or the rear out and which one .you need to keep the rear wheels in line with the front

If u just use a set of tracking gauges on the rear u can get the car crabbing

Hope this explains it


Kev....


mad-butcher - 22/7/09 at 07:05 PM

take the wheel off and slacken the 4 bolts that hold the hub carrier/bearing carrier/the thing that the caliper mounts on. (what ever you want to call it) to the upright. put washers between the 2 components at top and bottom rear bolts then tighten up. not the ideal solution.
I'm working with wozsher to develop some adjustable rear wishbones

tony


Hellfire - 22/7/09 at 08:11 PM

Depending upon which MK you have - ISTR the near-side rear is a fault and; unless dialled out, is always toe'd out by about 5 degrees. The offside is neutral. We have had to rose joint ours to bring it correct - so the suspect damage you have may not be damage at all.

S

quote:
Originally posted by aka Keith
Pants, it looks like the little off has done some more damage. Can not see any dame to any of the suspension components, no flaking or bubbling of the powedercoating on the chassis, but it looks like the rear near side, has now got toe out, whilst the ldrivers side is neutral.
Cheers
Craig


aka Keith - 22/7/09 at 08:16 PM

Hellfire, it has been a long day, just nipped back out to garage, it the near side rear has toe in, not toe out...

any ideas?

Cheers
Craig

quote:
Originally posted by Hellfire
Depending upon which MK you have - ISTR the near-side rear is a fault and; unless dialled out, is always toe'd out by about 5 degrees. The offside is neutral. We have had to rose joint ours to bring it correct - so the suspect damage you have may not be damage at all.

S

quote:
Originally posted by aka Keith
Pants, it looks like the little off has done some more damage. Can not see any dame to any of the suspension components, no flaking or bubbling of the powedercoating on the chassis, but it looks like the rear near side, has now got toe out, whilst the ldrivers side is neutral.
Cheers
Craig


nick205 - 23/7/09 at 08:38 AM

Keith,

The "as factory" rear end of my Indy was measured using 4 wheel laser alignment and found to have 1.5mm toe OUT O/S and 3.0mm toe IN N/S. Reading several sources including Kit Car Suspension and Brakes by Des Hammill it is suggested that the rear wheels of an IRS set-up should always have a small amount of toe in to improve rear end behaviour. The recomended start point is 2-3mm total toe IN across the rear axle - i.e 1-1.5mm toe IN each side.

On the Indy, as you know, there's no provision for adjusting the rear toe. However by fitting shim washers between the rear upright and the hub/bearing carrier you can effect an adjustment. Effectively your altering the angle of the wheel in relation to the angle of the outer face of the upright. It's not the perfect solution, but very quick and easy and from personal experience it can give a marked improvement in geometry and handling.

Using basic trig I calculated that a 0.3mm shim would result in approx. 1.0mm of toe adjustment. Using 0.3mm shim washers sourced from Namrick I therefore shimmed the O/S by 0.9mm (rear hub carrier bolts) aiming for 3.0mm toe IN adjustment to give a final setting of 1.5mm toe IN. On the N/S I shimmed by 0.3mm (front hub carrier bolts) aiming for 1.0mm toe OUT adjustment to give a final setting of 2.0mm toe IN.

As yet I haven't been able to get back to have the adjustment checked on the 4 wheel laser set-up. However on the road there is a very definite imrpovement in rear end behaviour over bumps, undulations and particulalrly when cornering/on roundabouts.


Hope all this makes sense and stick with it becasue it's worth taking the time to do.


procomp - 23/7/09 at 09:13 AM

Hi

There Is only one small problem with the shimming of the rear hubs.You are aligning the tracking / toe But are making sure that the thrust line is central. The Indys that i have had to redo when the rear was way out needed all sorts of shimming to get the thrust line centered. And have a toe in that was acceptable.

Ps instead of washers you may do better with Shim steel to get the adjustments to a finer accuracy.

Cheers Matt


aka Keith - 24/7/09 at 05:49 AM

Matt, where can I buy Shim steel from?

Yours
Craig


procomp - 24/7/09 at 07:22 AM

Hi

Any engineering supply company. I use our local CROMWELL TOOLS. I haven't looked but RS may even do some also.

I think it was Steve Higgnet who did a workings out table of how thick a shim equaled what change in toe setting. Not sure if that table in online anywhere. But would be useful and save some time as it's amazing how even a thin shim can make a big difference to the toe and more importantly the thrust line centralisation.

Cheers Matt

Edit. Just looked on RS it comes in 5m lengths quite pricey. Mind one tin would sort a few cars out.

[Edited on 24/7/09 by procomp]


aka Keith - 24/7/09 at 07:56 AM

Cheers Matt.
thanks
Craig


jase380 - 26/7/09 at 03:39 PM

Have you checked that the upright/hub carrier is not bent? had a similar problem on mine after kerbing the o/s rear wheel.If you take the wheel off and lie under the car looking upwards at the bottom of the upright you should be able to see any damage,what looked on my car to be a very small bend in the upright resulted in about 15 degee toe in !. New upright from mk cured it


aka Keith - 27/7/09 at 12:19 PM

Jase, it is a new upright.

I used some box steel clamped to the disk face for reference, and eventually used a 2mm washer on the front top and front bottom bolts to get the rear wheels better aligned.

might not be perfect yet, but will do until i get the whole set up measured properly.

cheers
Craig

quote]Originally posted by jase380
Have you checked that the upright/hub carrier is not bent? had a similar problem on mine after kerbing the o/s rear wheel.If you take the wheel off and lie under the car looking upwards at the bottom of the upright you should be able to see any damage,what looked on my car to be a very small bend in the upright resulted in about 15 degee toe in !. New upright from mk cured it



mad-butcher - 27/7/09 at 01:14 PM

Sorry but I'm confused now, Surely if you had toe out on the n/side and you've put 2mm washers front top and bottom you have increased the toe out.

tony


aka Keith - 27/7/09 at 01:52 PM

Sorry Tony, on Page two of this thread, I fessed up and admitted that I had got it wrong, the car had severe toe in, on the passenger rear wheel.
Cheers
Craig

quote:
Originally posted by mad-butcher
Sorry but I'm confused now, Surely if you had toe out on the n/side and you've put 2mm washers front top and bottom you have increased the toe out.

tony


nick205 - 27/7/09 at 02:01 PM

Keith,

Try Namrick for shim washers staring from 0.3mm thick - cost about £0.30 each IIRC + postage.

Nick