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'Easy outs'?
jps - 15/7/13 at 09:41 AM

Hit a problem this weekend. Bought a 2nd hand steering wheel & boss a few weeks ago from someone on here.

Tried to remove it from the boss this weekend - 6 flat head bolts - with allen key fitting.

3 came out fairly easy, but the other 3 - the allen key just rounded out the head of the bolt...

I've had a quick look on-line for what I think used to be called 'Easy Outs' eg: http://www.halfords.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/product_storeId_10001_catalogId_10151_productId_216735_langId_-1_categoryId_165572

But they mostly get really bad reviews. I am wondering if there is something better to use?


r1_pete - 15/7/13 at 09:46 AM

No don't use easy outs, they will break off then you are left with a hardened tool stuck in there which can't be drilled.

Try cutting a screwdriver slot with a small dremmel disc.

Or

Drill the head of the screw and hope there is enough protruding when the parts are separated to get hold of the remains with pliers.


loggyboy - 15/7/13 at 09:48 AM

Ive never been able to get screw extractors to work, but thats usually because its down to a rusted bolt/nut, thats caused the issue, not just a small, soft head thats lost its key. I would try using a torx bit and hammering it in to the duff head.


britishtrident - 15/7/13 at 09:51 AM

100% agree don't even consider easyouts, you could try an anti-clockwise drill screw remover in an slow speed power screw driver.


jps - 15/7/13 at 10:12 AM

quote:
Originally posted by britishtrident
100% agree don't even consider easyouts, you could try an anti-clockwise drill screw remover in an slow speed power screw driver.

Demonstrating my thickness here - what is a 'drill screw remover' that isn't an 'easy-out'? I thought 'easy-out' was a general name for all the things that I would otherwise describe as a 'drill screw remover'?


nick205 - 15/7/13 at 10:29 AM

quote:
Originally posted by loggyboy
Ive never been able to get screw extractors to work, but thats usually because its down to a rusted bolt/nut, thats caused the issue, not just a small, soft head thats lost its key. I would try using a torx bit and hammering it in to the duff head.



This has worked well for me before with rounded hex head bolts. If you can, use a separate Torx screw driver bit rather than a key type tool. Hammer the bit nice and square, then you can use the screw driver (or ratchet handle) to apply the force. A dose of penetrating oil before hand never goes amiss either.


dhutch - 15/7/13 at 10:31 AM

You can get left hand drills, as said, which work.

Extractors like everything else have there place, if the heads come of through overloading for instance, they can work really well. I have even removed threads using a scribe to just tickle it round, but if its corroded to buggery (and mild steel into ali could well be) and you have malled the head off trying to remove it, and thread extractor will get you no where.

Bit late now, but good allen driving is worth its weight in gold as well.


Daniel


matt_gsxr - 15/7/13 at 10:52 AM

quote:
Originally posted by nick205
quote:
Originally posted by loggyboy
Ive never been able to get screw extractors to work, but thats usually because its down to a rusted bolt/nut, thats caused the issue, not just a small, soft head thats lost its key. I would try using a torx bit and hammering it in to the duff head.



This has worked well for me before with rounded hex head bolts. If you can, use a separate Torx screw driver bit rather than a key type tool. Hammer the bit nice and square, then you can use the screw driver (or ratchet handle) to apply the force. A dose of penetrating oil before hand never goes amiss either.


+1


MikeRJ - 15/7/13 at 11:00 AM

quote:
Originally posted by jps
quote:
Originally posted by britishtrident
100% agree don't even consider easyouts, you could try an anti-clockwise drill screw remover in an slow speed power screw driver.

Demonstrating my thickness here - what is a 'drill screw remover' that isn't an 'easy-out'? I thought 'easy-out' was a general name for all the things that I would otherwise describe as a 'drill screw remover'?


BT is referring to special drill bits with the cutting edge reversed so you drive them anti-clockwise. This means apply a loosening torque to the fastener as it drills in.


sdh2903 - 15/7/13 at 11:02 AM

Easy outs are great if decent quality (ie not laser ones) ones are used correctly. We use them all the time at work and these ones are the best by far:

http://buy1.snapon.com/catalog/item.asp?P65=&tool=&item_ID=635483&group_ID=675457&store=&dir=catalog

Have used these on allsorts and the set I have are currently over 7 years old. ive only ever had one failure 'in hole' in a fuel tank panel on a boeing 757 where the previous installer had not only ridiculously over torqued it but damaged the head of the screw in the process.

You can still get these through a snap on man in a van but they don't seem to be available online.


pewe - 15/7/13 at 11:20 AM

General rule of thumb -
If it's snapped off - Easy-out,
If it's seized in (and snapped off) you're fooked!
HTH.
Cheers, Pewe10


britishtrident - 15/7/13 at 11:48 AM

quote:
Originally posted by jps
quote:
Originally posted by britishtrident
100% agree don't even consider easyouts, you could try an anti-clockwise drill screw remover in an slow speed power screw driver.

Demonstrating my thickness here - what is a 'drill screw remover' that isn't an 'easy-out'? I thought 'easy-out' was a general name for all the things that I would otherwise describe as a 'drill screw remover'?



See link -- they are more like a left handed centre drill I got mine from Lidl

Ebay link


mookaloid - 15/7/13 at 12:09 PM

They should change the name of 'Easy outs' to 'Not in fact easy but actually ten times more difficult to remove when the tool breaks in the stud ....... outs' or something similar


rick1962uk - 15/7/13 at 12:23 PM

Stop dont Drill go to your snap on van they do some great easy outs with flat heads that will undo rounded allen bolts and posse screws if you was closer you could have popped over and i would have done it for you


sdh2903 - 15/7/13 at 12:27 PM

quote:
Originally posted by mookaloid
They should change the name of 'Easy outs' to 'Not in fact easy but actually ten times more difficult to remove when the tool breaks in the stud ....... outs' or something similar


Only if you use cheapo ones in the incorrect manner.


mookaloid - 15/7/13 at 12:55 PM

quote:
Originally posted by sdh2903
quote:
Originally posted by mookaloid
They should change the name of 'Easy outs' to 'Not in fact easy but actually ten times more difficult to remove when the tool breaks in the stud ....... outs' or something similar


Only if you use cheapo ones in the incorrect manner.


I think I've just identified a training need

Are you available to do a guide on this as the question seems to pop up a lot.

Cheers

Mark


coyoteboy - 15/7/13 at 01:27 PM

Easyouts just need the correct prep, which is drilling to the right dimensions and attempting to free the sheared off part. If you don't prep it well it'll snap off and bite you.

Never failed to get a screw out with an easyout. That said, if the head is intact I would try other options first until you've no others left but the easyout.


jps - 15/7/13 at 01:48 PM

quote:
Originally posted by coyoteboy
if the head is intact I would try other options first until you've no others


Any specifically? The idea of hammering a Torx bit into the hole is appealing to me...


sdh2903 - 15/7/13 at 03:17 PM

With a rounded allen socket the best and easiest option is to hammer in the next size up hex bit or even better a torx bit as previously stated, if you have any friction compound such as ezy grip then a drop in the hole before you hammer in will help.

With easy outs, common sense applies, if the sheared off bit looks like its been with the titanic and well seized in then don't bother.

Also dont bother with cheapo easy outs off ebay, cheap price = cheap metal it will end badly. Get some decent ones, drill the hole accurately and install the easy out with one sharp hammer blow, when winding it out any sign of the easy out deforming then stop, if you can go to the next size up easy out try that, if not look for a new method.


gremlin1234 - 15/7/13 at 04:18 PM

quote:
If you can, use a separate Torx screw driver bit rather than a key type tool. Hammer the bit nice and square, then you can use the screw driver (or ratchet handle) to apply the force.

better to use a 'T' bar than a ratchet, so the force is axial
worst case is weld a bar to the bolt to turn it.


loggyboy - 15/7/13 at 04:23 PM

quote:
Originally posted by gremlin1234
better to use a 'T' bar than a ratchet, so the force is axial
worst case is weld a bar to the bolt to turn it.


Assuming this is likely an m4 bolt with a 7-8mm head, I doubt theres much to weld to, and its probably ally.


renetom - 15/7/13 at 05:06 PM

Why try the hardest first
Simply grind the heads off if they are not countersunk.
separate the 2 pieces & there should be enough thread left
to get a hold of with mole grips, plenty of wd40 first, probably come out by hand.
easy job done.

[Edited on 15/7/13 by renetom]


Peteff - 15/7/13 at 08:28 PM

What kind of boss is it with the thread into the metal ? All the ones I have had have had a flange with a hole and a nut on the back. If the Allen head is flat get a socket fitting key to knock into the hole or as suggested a slightly larger Torx then use a pin punch or centre pop next to the flat on the screw head and hit it with a hammer to peen the edge over, knock your key in firmly and then try turning it.


adithorp - 15/7/13 at 08:36 PM

quote:
Originally posted by britishtrident
quote:
Originally posted by jps
quote:
Originally posted by britishtrident
100% agree don't even consider easyouts, you could try an anti-clockwise drill screw remover in an slow speed power screw driver.

Demonstrating my thickness here - what is a 'drill screw remover' that isn't an 'easy-out'? I thought 'easy-out' was a general name for all the things that I would otherwise describe as a 'drill screw remover'?



See link -- they are more like a left handed centre drill I got mine from Lidl

Ebay link


...and currently available in Aldi.


jps - 16/7/13 at 06:58 AM

The boss is cast/machined by the looks of it - certainly no access to the other side of the bolt at the moment...

The bolt itself is countersunk - so sits flush.

I'm assuming it's aluminium given the way it crumbled in the face of my allen key...

Yes - it's probably M4 and the head is roughly 8mm across.

I think i'll try the Torx approach before anything else.


renetom - 16/7/13 at 07:38 AM

Hi
If you have access to a pillar drill with a vice
Make sure you centrepop the head centrally
drill first with a small pilot drill then use a drill
a nats over the thread size to drill off the heads.
take it slow & be careful not to go too deep
You will see the head come off as you drill.
Good luck.


MikeRJ - 16/7/13 at 08:11 AM

quote:
Originally posted by coyoteboy
Easyouts just need the correct prep, which is drilling to the right dimensions and attempting to free the sheared off part. If you don't prep it well it'll snap off and bite you.

Never failed to get a screw out with an easyout. That said, if the head is intact I would try other options first until you've no others left but the easyout.


If a fastener has been sheared because it's seized by e.g. corrosion or thread galling then an easyout is likely to to fail. In the OP's case the screws are seized and will likely only be M5 or M6, so an easyout would be extremely thin and fragile which makes a recipe for failure.

Used in the correct situations easyouts are excellent devices, but this isn't one of them IMO.

Drilling the head off followed by welding a nut to the remaining fastener (if there is enough) is a well tried and tested method that can free even the most stubborn screws and bolts. Alternatively drilling the entire thing out very carefully (preferably in a pillar) drill can often remove a bolt/screw and leave the threads intact. The final resort would be the drill everything out, threads and all and use a helicoil to re-thread it.


dhutch - 16/7/13 at 10:18 AM

quote:
Originally posted by MikeRJ
If a fastener has been sheared because it's seized by e.g. corrosion or thread galling then an easyout is likely to to fail. In the OP's case the screws are seized and will likely only be M5 or M6, so an easyout would be extremely thin and fragile which makes a recipe for failure.

Used in the correct situations easyouts are excellent devices, but this isn't one of them IMO.


Yes.

I dont know how much force was used to round the head, aka, if its because a poor quality allan tool was used, if its because its well stuck, or if its because the head is soft or previously damaged. If its a head/tool issue, cutting a slot in it, hammering a torq or imperial allan into whats left, may work. If it is fairly tight, welding a nut on is a cracking method for this sort of thing and one of the main things I used my welder for (sadly or otherwise). If its really bloody well stuck, you might be on a hiding to nothing.

You will not drill a steel bolt out of a aluminum boss by hand, even with a good pillar drill its not an easy job.


Daniel


jps - 16/7/13 at 11:33 AM

quote:
Originally posted by dhutch
quote:
Originally posted by MikeRJ
If a fastener has been sheared because it's seized by e.g. corrosion or thread galling then an easyout is likely to to fail. In the OP's case the screws are seized and will likely only be M5 or M6, so an easyout would be extremely thin and fragile which makes a recipe for failure.

Used in the correct situations easyouts are excellent devices, but this isn't one of them IMO.


Yes.

I dont know how much force was used to round the head, aka, if its because a poor quality allan tool was used, if its because its well stuck, or if its because the head is soft or previously damaged. If its a head/tool issue, cutting a slot in it, hammering a torq or imperial allan into whats left, may work. If it is fairly tight, welding a nut on is a cracking method for this sort of thing and one of the main things I used my welder for (sadly or otherwise). If its really bloody well stuck, you might be on a hiding to nothing.

You will not drill a steel bolt out of a aluminum boss by hand, even with a good pillar drill its not an easy job.


Daniel


The allan key is decent I think (from a Makita engineers set) and hasn't deformed. From the ease with which is rounded the bolt I am thinking the bolt head being soft was the problem...

The 3 which I did manage to loosen all took a lot of pressure then went with a 'crack' so I assume have corroded slightly in the threads hence seizing..


gremlin1234 - 16/7/13 at 08:24 PM

quote:
The 3 which I did manage to loosen all took a lot of pressure then went with a 'crack' so I assume have corroded slightly in the threads hence seizing..

more likely the countersync bolt to wheel surface, (a much larger area) maybe try a release agent like plusgas or coke! also try clockwise to release the 'sticktion'
also maybe replace the 3 removed already to clamp it back in place.