Hi all,
Disappointed to hear recently that Caterham have stopped production of the retro-inspired 160 as the supply of components have dried up. Personally I
love the idea of a car with skinny wheels and low power which has limits that are far more achievable on the road, rather than the wide tyred monsters
that most seem to build.
So, if you were going to build a retro-7 - less than 100hp, skinny tyres, maybe even clam shell wings, how would you do it other than an original book
car and Mk2 Escort?
I am aware of the Tiger HS6 - which I like - but it seems to be very wide at the front, which spoils the look a bit I think? Any other manufacturers
products suitable to modify?
This is basically the thinking behind the spec of the Haynes Roadster I am chipping away at (I take it the Caterham 160 was their latest chassis but
with a basic spec?)
Although it will be IRS as I have a single donor Sierra I will be using the 1.6 pinto (69bhp when new!!!) and 4 speed box, with perhaps a swap to bike
carbs. And ideally I will use the original steel Sierra wheels which are 5" - although I may put some Escort GTi (6" on at first, I think
the rear hub carriers need rethinking to fit the 14" steel wheels.
I suppose it won't look particularly retro - but the performance will be! I am hoping for what you point out - a car I can actually push a bit on
the open road, instead of having far more grip and power than I can really use!
[Edited on 30/1/18 by jps]
[Edited on 30/1/18 by jps]
those little suzuki rascal vans must be useful for something?
I always fancied the retro look of this
http://www.thepembleton.org.uk/OwnersCar/mm/HPIM4819.jpg
http://www.thepembleton.org.uk/ePAG/ePAG34/IanCameron.shtml
- the brookland 4 wheel version, although based on a 2CV chassis so no great handling I assume! Fitted with a bmw or moto guzi air cooled motor so
very simple to build if you keep to the standard power output. Some of the touring BMW models have reverse if you dont mind using the BMW box (which
would probably mean moding the chassis, or modifying a haynes type body.
I believe they are very light - iirc the brooklands with a guzi engine was 380 kg.
Regards
Hugh
1.6 mx5
quote:
Originally posted by dinosaurjuice
those little suzuki rascal vans must be useful for something?
So I built my car with this ethos.
I'm not sure I fully achieved the goal but my car is 565 kg, has a live axle, 116 bhp (Mazda MX5 1600cc and 5 speed box) and 185/60/14 tyres.
It's a hoot to drive but the cars limits are still a bit too high to be breached on-road.
I fitted 14" Toyo R888 tyres which was probably a mistake
I built an MK Indy with 2.0 Pinto and type 9 - it went fastest enough for me and only really misbehaved in the wet if pushed. In part I agree with the lower power ethos. The cars are so light even 100 bhp makes them accelerate faster than most drivers are used to and certainly fast enough for road driving!
My car was built with the same thoughts in mind: 1660cc Ford x-flow engine that gives around 100BHP, 185/70 x 13" tyres, no frills, no heater,
and weighed in at 600kg. It's still faster than many on the road, and certainly quicker around corners than all but proper sports cars. Even
with this low-ish power, it's still spiteful on wet roads so I have to be really careful else the back end overtakes the front.
There are many 7-style cars that are way quicker than mine, but I still get a real buzz when I manage to get out in it - but sadly I haven't been
out for quite a while as it's either raining or the roads are still wet. With all the salt they're dumping on the roads I prefer to only
drive on bone-dry roads. It's a huge shame as I love driving in the winter, as long as I dress up warmly - the engine loves the cold air and
it's really rewarding to drive.
I like this thread. My car is deliberately old school. It's my Mk2 Mexico recycled, before I realised how much it would have been worth now! 1600
Pinto with about 100 bhp with fast road cam and twin 40s on 185 70 13s on RS alloys, 4 speed rocket box, live axle. If I was starting again I would go
for skinnier tyres. It's fast enough to be a lot of fun and makes wonderful noises (I like Pintos!).
Prior to building the Locost I made a 4 wheel 2CV special, a one-off hand made ali-bodied thing on a 2CV chassis, nowhere near as pretty as a
Pembleton, but the same general idea. Even lowered the 2CV ride is very comfortable, unlike the Locost but FWD understeer spoils it. But with 602 cc
and 30 bhp you can screw the nuts off it without troubling speed limits so its great fun, a bit like I remember mopeds when i was 16. It's
languishing under a sheet in my garage just waiting to qualify for Historic Vehicle tax exemption
I've always thought it'd be good to put together a car using mini running gear, in the same way the Terrapin racers do. Then scale the
overall car down a little bit all round, running 10" wheels etc.
Engine wise I also like the idea of a small, compact, lightweight engine that isn't overly powerful but keeps the fun in an accessible range.
Maybe a BMW flat twin motor from a 1200GS could be an interesting way to go - good torque and linear delivery of power and about 100bhp. And
it's basically derived from a car engine design, with a big flywheel etc. Only issue is that all but the later model were air cooled, so a bit
of lateral thinking needed on that front.
quote:
Originally posted by JC
quote:
Originally posted by dinosaurjuice
those little suzuki rascal vans must be useful for something?
Not sure whether it was the Rascal or Jimny rear axle that the 160 used?
Could always break a cappuccino!!!
quote:
Originally posted by JeffHs
It's my Mk2 Mexico recycled
quote:
Originally posted by JC
Disappointed to hear recently that Caterham have stopped production of the retro-inspired 160 as the supply of components have dried up.
Must be showing my age.
I'm reading on several posts about 185 tyres which I would never describe as "skinny".
On a car that weighs 4/5ths of f.a. I would regard them as quite a reasonable fitment.
As an aside yesterday I was sitting in traffic watching the minutes tick away, in sight of Addenbrooke's but unable to reach it,
when I glanced down at the huge tyres on the lardy Audi in front. They were mostly wide circumferential grooves with little
rubber in-between. If you could compress them into slicks they would have been about 145's.
Paul G
I read it on a Caterham forum then a call to Caterham Midlands confirmed the bad news! They said there were a lot of disappointed people at the news!
quote:
Originally posted by 907
Must be showing my age.
I'm reading on several posts about 185 tyres which I would never describe as "skinny".
On a car that weighs 4/5ths of f.a. I would regard them as quite a reasonable fitment.
I'm thinking Toyota Aygo type skinny - 165/65 R14!
As it happens they are the same PCD and centre bore as Mk1 MX5.....
did some research and found an interesting width comparison of cars - I think if the car is wide then it doesn't look 'right' with
narrow tyres?
Caterham 160 1575mm
Raw Striker 1550mm
Westfield (Narrow) 1560mm
Westfield SDV 1640mm
GBS Zero 1720mm
SR2 1750mm
Anyone any others to add?
This thread has made me think, and the car I enjoyed daily driving the most, from a fun to drive perspective, out of everything I have ever owned, was my spitfire 1500. So, light, low power, rwd, and skinny 155/80r13 tyres. It was brilliant fun, on a short commute and driving around to local appointments and great for a quiet sunday drive, but, for me at least, it was lacking outright performance when it came to a "b road blast".
I just watched the latest Project Binky Q&A and they said words to the effect that ‘there’s nothing like low power and dodgy handling for a fun
car!’
Lol
One of the biggest issues with this nowadays is that properly skinny tyres of decent quality simply dont exist.
your 145/155/165 section 13 inch tyres are pretty much all awful and even 185 in something of decent quality gives too much grip to properly exploit
at sensible speeds.
It's a problem which is hitting many classics. The E30 community are either under-sizing to 195/50 15 in the absence of decent 205/55 15s,
running the stock M3 size in some bridgestones or RS3s, or moving increasingly to 17s for tyre choice.
Minis have the same problem, except its even more acute as even the available 13 inch track rubber doesnt fit properly.
You basically end up with 195/50 15s in quality road rubber, or 13s and 14s in track spec rubber which raise the limit even higher in the dry, but
lower in the wet, or plump for some horiffic ditchfinders.
quote:
Originally posted by jps
quote:
Originally posted by JeffHs
It's my Mk2 Mexico recycled
Ouch... As much as I like 7's, I'd drop mine for a Mk2 RS escort in an instant!
quote:
Originally posted by alistairolsen
One of the biggest issues with this nowadays is that properly skinny tyres of decent quality simply dont exist.
That's exactly what I'm getting at though. One doesnt need Yokohama A048R in soft compound, but a tread and compound design from this
millenium would be nice, even in terms of wear and wet performance.
Michelin XAS is available, sure. It services the originality bufties and historic racers, but there is a snowballs chance in hell you'd find me
fitting them.
It's just a shame that lack of demand means you cant get something like Goodyear Eagles, Uniroyal Rainsports, or even some of the modern hankooks
or Kumhos.
I mean going on the fact that the original book was based on recyling a MK2 escort, a 1979 mk2 mexico was 1.6l, 94bhp and came on 175/70R13
https://www.camskill.co.uk/m73b0s366p0/Car_Tyres_-_MPV_Tyres_-_People_Carrier_Tyres_-_13_inch_R13_inch_-_175_70_13_175_70R13
Of those I'd probably plump for the efficient grip if I'm honest.
Dropping to 155 just makes it worse.
Even Caterhams Seven 160 was sold on 185/55R14 Avon ZT5, which is the smallest size Avon sell.
http://uk.caterhamcars.com/cars/seven-160
http://www.avon-tyres.co.uk/car/zt5
The Suzuki engined 160 was sold with 155/65/R14 ZT5 tyres !!!!
Maybe the way to go for low grip low power is to loose a wheel! Buckland B3 anyone?
I keep looking at the Sylva Striker and remembering a comment by Steve Hole. He had a discussion with Jeremy Philips about the ‘sweet spot’ in the
range and AFAIK it was a low powered cross flow version...
How about a Striker with a K series and nice skinnier tyres?
What were the 1100 and 1.4 single cams like - I presume they aren’t as Revvy and sweet as the twin cam?
This thread needs pictures!
OK, well here's the inspiration (from Pistonheads)
[img]
Supersprint
[/img]
if you really want the classic looks and handling then the classic ranges from the likes of Vredestein and Michelin might give you a few options -
most ar at least an S or H speed rating too
as you say above some of the Michelin ones can be harder to get, but not impossible if its what you really want...
both makes offer skinny tyres in 13" sizes (even some x-ply versions if you really want old fashioned handling - could be a lot of fun on the
right car )
quote:
Originally posted by JeffHs
Prior to building the Locost I made a 4 wheel 2CV special...
...but FWD understeer spoils it. But with 602 cc and 30 bhp you can screw the nuts off it without troubling speed limits so its great fun
quote:
Originally posted by JC
The Suzuki engined 160 was sold with 155/65/R14 ZT5 tyres !!!!
Maybe the way to go for low grip low power is to loose a wheel! Buckland B3 anyone?
I keep looking at the Sylva Striker and remembering a comment by Steve Hole. He had a discussion with Jeremy Philips about the ‘sweet spot’ in the range and AFAIK it was a low powered cross flow version...
How about a Striker with a K series and nice skinnier tyres?
What were the 1100 and 1.4 single cams like - I presume they aren’t as Revvy and sweet as the twin cam?
quote:
Originally posted by alistairolsenLooking at the reviews however they dont rank much better than most budgets.
165/40R16 might be an idea, you can get Nankang NS2 and Federal 595 in that size.
Or Bridgestone RE040 and the Nankang NSs2 in 165/50R15
I'm not looking for trackday levels of grip, but a tyre offering a sensible wet braking distance would be a good start in a car with no ABS, no
crumple zones and no airbags.
Lowering the lateral grip to allow a little more fun is one thing but you still want it to be safe and predictable if you're caught out in a
shower
You drive to the capability of the car - wet or dry.
I've done many thousands of miles in Elans on Michelins or Dunlops and lived to tell the tale (not to mention Sevens on Yokohama A008R's,
whose cold and wet weather performance is just comically bad).
If you want a safety net, stick with wide wheels and modern tyres. Better yet, stick with a modern production car, with ABS, DSC, crumplezones and
airbags?
I like the "skinny wheel" look too, but I compromised with 195/50-15s since there are still (some) high performance tires made in that size.
quote:
Originally posted by Sam_68
You drive to the capability of the car - wet or dry.
I've done many thousands of miles in Elans on Michelins or Dunlops and lived to tell the tale (not to mention Sevens on Yokohama A008R's, whose cold and wet weather performance is just comically bad).
If you want a safety net, stick with wide wheels and modern tyres. Better yet, stick with a modern production car, with ABS, DSC, crumplezones and airbags?
quote:
Originally posted by alistairolsen
Agreed, but in my experience good tyres have a small difference between dry and wet weather grip and poo tyres have a massive gulf.
quote:
Originally posted by Sam_68
quote:
Originally posted by alistairolsen
Agreed, but in my experience good tyres have a small difference between dry and wet weather grip and poo tyres have a massive gulf.
Hmmm... not sure I agree at all. Just the opposite, in fact.
Certainly, by your definition, tyres like the Yokahama A0048R would very definitely fall in to the 'poo tyres' category.... their dry grip, when warm, is phenomenal; their wet grip, or on cold roads when you can't drive hard enough to get heat into them, is either comical or scary, depending on your perspective.
quote:
Originally posted by alistairolsen
Now you're just being argumentitive for the sake of it.
I think you are actually agreeing with each other without either one realising it...
quote:
Originally posted by Sam_68
Even the crappiest of crap tyres are probably a good deal more progressive in their (low) performance than the specialist tyres that most people aspire to or fit on these sorts of cars. If you can adjust your driving to the lower overall limits, I don't see that the difference between wet and dry performance would be at all dramatic, in comparison.
quote:
Originally posted by alistairolsen
http://www.tyrereviews.co.uk/Article/2017-Polish-205-55-R16-Tyre-Test.htm
As I've said already, you can adjust your following distance to another vehicle, or your speed when approaching a blindspot, or when driving in
the dark, but you cannot adjust the distance to the dog/cat/deer/child who appears in the road between you and the vanishing point.
Far from disproving my assertion, I've listed the numbers to prove it, the difference between dry and wet weather performance is MUCH greater for
the Nankang than the uniroyal. You're simply looking at the fact that it's last in 3 out of 4 tables, but if you actually read and
understand my last post, thats irrelevant, the point is the increase in stopping distance between dry and wet is almost double for the Nankang, i.e.
it goes from being tolerable in the dry to absolutely terrible in the wet.
So once again:
"good tyres have a small difference between dry and wet weather grip (9.5m) and poo tyres have a massive gulf (17.7m)"
And at the risk of going over further old ground, the point of a skinny wheeled car is to give away lateral grip to make cornering more fun, which is
caused by the change in aspect ratio of the contact patch, the higher aspect ratio of the tyre sidewall etc. Fitting narrower tyres won't have
the same impact on braking in a straight line which is why the idea of a skinny wheeled car with good quality tyres works better than simply fitting
crap tyres, because you want to give away grip in one circumstance without losing it in another.
quote:
Originally posted by JC
I read it on a Caterham forum then a call to Caterham Midlands confirmed the bad news! They said there were a lot of disappointed people at the news!
So, if you were going to build a Caterham 160 look-a-like using what’s out there now, which kit would you start with?