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Author: Subject: Brake fade
madteg

posted on 14/12/08 at 11:00 PM Reply With Quote
Brake fade

WHAT IS IT AND HOW TO STOP IT ?
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NigeEss

posted on 14/12/08 at 11:13 PM Reply With Quote
Quite simply the brakes overheating and requiring more and more pressure to work
up to the point where they don't.

Pedal feels increasingly spongy and will eventually travel to the floor and you get very little braking.

To prevent it either drive slowly or fit higher spec brakes, such as vented/grooved discs and
high temp pads such as EBC or similar.

[Edited on 14/12/08 by NigeEss]





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nitram38

posted on 15/12/08 at 04:23 AM Reply With Quote
It is not just caused by overheating the discs and pads, but this heat boiling the brake fluid in your pipes. There are those who go on about using silicon fluid, but this has problems with boiling too.
The best thing to do is as Chris says, change your fluid.
If you regularly track your car, then think about changing your discs to cross drilled/slotted ones, but I dont think that brakes are an issue as tyres are more likely to go off before your brakes if they are road tyres.






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Mr Whippy

posted on 15/12/08 at 07:25 AM Reply With Quote
simple answer is to use your engine to slow down rather than the brakes all the time





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nitram38

posted on 15/12/08 at 08:22 AM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by Mr Whippy
simple answer is to use your engine to slow down rather than the brakes all the time


Not the advise given these days......
In the days of drum brakes, this was taught, but today, brake pad changes are cheaper than clutch/drive train changes.






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MK9R

posted on 15/12/08 at 09:25 AM Reply With Quote
Does the pedal go hard and brakes not work, or does it go soft and goes down to floor?

If the pedal goes hard, its the pads/discs overheating

If the pedal goes soft its the fluid boiling, although the fluid boiling can be cause by the pads/discs over heating.

Are the calipers not releasing properly? If the pads are constanlt dragging it will over heat the brakes befor eyou even use them. Check the temperature of the wheels after a short drive withot using the brakes.





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Mr Whippy

posted on 15/12/08 at 09:35 AM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by nitram38
quote:
Originally posted by Mr Whippy
simple answer is to use your engine to slow down rather than the brakes all the time


Not the advise given these days......
In the days of drum brakes, this was taught, but today, brake pad changes are cheaper than clutch/drive train changes.


part of just driving properly tbh





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AndyGT

posted on 15/12/08 at 10:25 AM Reply With Quote
something that nobody has said is slightly sticking calipers if the car is not used regularly. Sticking pads would mean that the pads and discs are forever in contact and the brake units would never get a chance to cool down with air flow. Which niecely leads me to the second solution of air-ducting. I imagine not needed thou on a 7-esque car.
Brake fluid also attracts water which has a lower boiling point than brake fluid so I would suggst changing the oil too to at least DOT 5.
If all this is in the correct condition then look at other, and more expensive, solutions. i.e. bigger brakes, vented discs etc etc
HTH
Andy

[Edited on 15/12/08 by AndyGT]

[Edited on 15/12/08 by AndyGT]

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AndyGT

posted on 15/12/08 at 10:28 AM Reply With Quote
sorry MK9R just realised I have repeated what you said





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nitram38

posted on 15/12/08 at 10:43 AM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by Mr Whippy
quote:
Originally posted by nitram38
quote:
Originally posted by Mr Whippy
simple answer is to use your engine to slow down rather than the brakes all the time


Not the advise given these days......
In the days of drum brakes, this was taught, but today, brake pad changes are cheaper than clutch/drive train changes.


part of just driving properly tbh


Have you done any lessons lately?
They teach you to drop the car out of gear instead of going through the box to slow down when coming to a stop and even get you to start in 2nd if the situation requires it, along with 5th to 2nd etc.
Part of the advanced driving test.....but perhaps they are wrong or is it you took your test a long time ago?
I took an advanced driving course and that is what they teach now.






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Mr Whippy

posted on 15/12/08 at 11:13 AM Reply With Quote
One thing I have noticed about advanced drivers is their over high opinion of themselves, that their style is the only way to drive correctly and that everyone else is just simply wrong

[Edited on 15/12/08 by Mr Whippy]





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Dangle_kt

posted on 15/12/08 at 11:19 AM Reply With Quote
As people have said, get the fluid changed. But use fresh stuff, from a sealed bottle - brake fluid absorbs water from the air if the bottle is left open/is old.


Have you checked you don't have air in the lines and they just need bleeding properly?

As far as engine braking, I still use engine braking to a degree - so can see both points of view. I have a friend who uses the clutch each and every time he wants to brake, leads to a very ugly braking experience IMO - feels very twitchy.

Also I come from riding motorcycles, so learned to use engine braking, it is used by all the top riders and so shouldn;t be considered as a poor form of reduction in speed - as long as it isnt overused. I know whippy rides, so maybe that is where he is coming from.

No matter what an advanced driving course teaches, I'll be using appropriate engine braking, in addition to a healthy stomp of brake as soon as I get out on the track.

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nitram38

posted on 15/12/08 at 11:28 AM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by Mr Whippy
One thing I have noticed about advanced drivers is their over high opinion of themselves, that their style is the only way to drive correctly that everyone else is just simply wrong


I first of all I am not an advanced driver, I just took a course as the company I worked for required it for insurance and I never said it was the only way to drive.
I took my test when you had to go through the gears
YOU said "part of just driving properly tbh " which excluded all other methods, not me.
I just stated what is expected today and the reason why.
Things change and sometimes they make sense, seeing how cars with all round drum brakes are rarely made today.






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paul the 6th

posted on 15/12/08 at 11:31 AM Reply With Quote
I've got ebc H/H Sinterred pads on my sv650 and ebc green stuff pads on my mondeo (simply because the standard dayo brakes are pap) and they're brilliant. Easy to fit and you can feel a bit of a marked improvement....

Then there's all stuff mentioned above, cross drilled and grooved discs, uprated fluid etc....





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Mr Whippy

posted on 15/12/08 at 11:50 AM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by nitram38
quote:
Originally posted by Mr Whippy
One thing I have noticed about advanced drivers is their over high opinion of themselves, that their style is the only way to drive correctly that everyone else is just simply wrong


I first of all I am not an advanced driver, I just took a course as the company I worked for required it for insurance and I never said it was the only way to drive.
I took my test when you had to go through the gears
YOU said "part of just driving properly tbh " which excluded all other methods, not me.
I just stated what is expected today and the reason why.
Things change and sometimes they make sense, seeing how cars with all round drum brakes are rarely made today.


As he was asking about how to cure brake fade then it is safe to assume that he must be over using them, the correct way to overcome that (unless he does not alter the brakes) would be to use the engine also to slow down and in that aspect it is the proper way to drive. I have had very severe brake fade from several modern cars including those fitted with ventilated disks especially when going down hills, it’s not just limited to drum brake cars.





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Richard Quinn

posted on 15/12/08 at 12:12 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by Mr Whippy
quote:
Originally posted by nitram38
quote:
Originally posted by Mr Whippy
One thing I have noticed about advanced drivers is their over high opinion of themselves, that their style is the only way to drive correctly that everyone else is just simply wrong


I first of all I am not an advanced driver, I just took a course as the company I worked for required it for insurance and I never said it was the only way to drive.
I took my test when you had to go through the gears
YOU said "part of just driving properly tbh " which excluded all other methods, not me.
I just stated what is expected today and the reason why.
Things change and sometimes they make sense, seeing how cars with all round drum brakes are rarely made today.


As he was asking about how to cure brake fade then it is safe to assume that he must be over using them, the correct way to overcome that (unless he does not alter the brakes) would be to use the engine also to slow down and in that aspect it is the proper way to drive. I have had very severe brake fade from several modern cars including those fitted with ventilated disks especially when going down hills, it’s not just limited to drum brake cars.
Even when using engine braking as you suggest or do you not practise what you preach?

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Mr Whippy

posted on 15/12/08 at 12:25 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by Richard Quinn
quote:
Originally posted by Mr Whippy
quote:
Originally posted by nitram38
quote:
Originally posted by Mr Whippy
One thing I have noticed about advanced drivers is their over high opinion of themselves, that their style is the only way to drive correctly that everyone else is just simply wrong


I first of all I am not an advanced driver, I just took a course as the company I worked for required it for insurance and I never said it was the only way to drive.
I took my test when you had to go through the gears
YOU said "part of just driving properly tbh " which excluded all other methods, not me.
I just stated what is expected today and the reason why.
Things change and sometimes they make sense, seeing how cars with all round drum brakes are rarely made today.


As he was asking about how to cure brake fade then it is safe to assume that he must be over using them, the correct way to overcome that (unless he does not alter the brakes) would be to use the engine also to slow down and in that aspect it is the proper way to drive. I have had very severe brake fade from several modern cars including those fitted with ventilated disks especially when going down hills, it’s not just limited to drum brake cars.
Even when using engine braking as you suggest or do you not practise what you preach?


Yip even when I was using the engine too, they are just production cars after all

Funnily enough even though I love it my bluebird, being an auto suffers very badly from brake fade as it freewheels the engine when slowing down, really it’s just about as bad as it gets on the brakes and I need to take care on hills The Volvo was also quite bad (car to heavy for the crappy brakes) and my neighbors one shattered the rear disks from him pushing it too far and overheating them

[Edited on 15/12/08 by Mr Whippy]





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britishtrident

posted on 15/12/08 at 12:51 PM Reply With Quote
Laying aside the driver draging the brakes on --- Most likely root cause of brake fade on a Sevenish car is either the calipers sticking slightly or that old favourite the piston in the master cylinder not returning fully.





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Mr Whippy

posted on 15/12/08 at 04:26 PM Reply With Quote
^ certainly a possibility





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gixermark

posted on 15/12/08 at 05:09 PM Reply With Quote
I'm amazed at anyone advising to use engine braking to help slow down a seven - especially from a BEC driver... I definately wouldn;t be buying a car of anyone that promoted using engine braking in a BEC...

braking system on a seven doesn;t have to be cutting edge to hold up well to track abuse, well maintained M16 calipers up front and drums at the rear with decent pads/shoes and fresh brake fluid shoudl be more than up to the job - in my opinion.....

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lococost

posted on 16/12/08 at 11:46 AM Reply With Quote
But this is Mr whippy! So, using the old anchor to stop a car might be an effective solution.
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gixermark

posted on 16/12/08 at 01:21 PM Reply With Quote
ahh.... get out of the bec section then anchor boys
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